A Novel Tool for Monitoring of Forest Plant Growth and Development Stages. Complexation of Spectroscopy, Gas Chromatography and Direct Mass Spectrometry - Gradov, Oleg
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Literature Review from the year 2014 in the subject Biology - Ecology, Moscow State Pedagogical University (Inst. Biol. Chem.), language: English, abstract: A novel hybrid method for direct auxanometric measurements is proposed, which allows to analyze plant growth dynamics at different developmental stages. The above measurements include long-term monitoring using optical analysis with direct mass spectroscopic and gas chromatographic detection. Based on the known flavor differences f blooming plants at various phenological stages, we propose to distinguish between phenological stage dynamics…mehr

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Produktbeschreibung
Literature Review from the year 2014 in the subject Biology - Ecology, Moscow State Pedagogical University (Inst. Biol. Chem.), language: English, abstract: A novel hybrid method for direct auxanometric measurements is proposed, which allows to analyze plant growth dynamics at different developmental stages. The above measurements include long-term monitoring using optical analysis with direct mass spectroscopic and gas chromatographic detection. Based on the known flavor differences f blooming plants at various phenological stages, we propose to distinguish between phenological stage dynamics of various plant species and groups according to modern trends in flavor chemistry. It is possible to perform a simultaneous chemical analysis and automatic classification of forest plants in model plant communities according to their phenorhythm types and phenological groups with the approach described using automatic pattern recognition and MS fingerprinting. The novel method can also provide phenospectral data ranging useful for establishing the dependence of plant growth and developmental stage phenology on the environmental factors. Since the method is based on combination of several different measurement sources, it is standardless, and thus possesses a wide application in laboratory climatic chambers as well as in natural field conditions with the equipment placed in Stevenson screen (meteorological instrument shelter) like the abundant tools for meteo-climatic monitoring.
Autorenporträt
Oleg V. Gradov is the leader of the Biophysical Instrumentation Group at the Tal'roze Institute for Energy Problems of Chemical Physics (Russian Academy of Sciences), working in the Laboratory of Biological Effects of Nanostructures. His recent works are focused on lab-on-a-chip design for multispectral multiparametric mapping, ERD-SBGN-mapping of biological samples, chemometric microscopy, and spectroelectrochemical and electro-morphological techniques for biomembranes and neural structures. He has collaborated with researchers in several other areas of computer-assisted biophysical and biochemical investigations, including neurophysiology and neuromorphology, biogeochemistry and biogeophysics, photobiochemistry and laser biophysics, bioinformatics and chemoinformatics. Oleg has served on around 10 conference and workshop program committees and is the Program Chair for the Analog Signal Processing-Based Bioinformatics Seminar (ASP-BB) at INEPCP, Moscow. He is also an ambassador of ASAPBio (Accelerating Science and Publication in Biology, based in Cambridge, USA) in Russia and member of several advisory boards. Oleg has founded some novel trends in analog biomedical engineering and quantitative microscopy. He is the author of 120 journal papers and 90 conference papers and seminar reports before 2018, and an editorial board member of 10 journals. His group's recent grants include: "Development of the novel physical methods for complex biomedical diagnostics based on position-sensitive mapping with the angular resolution at the tissue and cellular levels using analytical labs-on-a-chip" (RFBR # 16-32-00914) and "Lab-on-a-chip development for personalized diagnostics" (FASIE 0019125).