George Berkeley

An Essay Towards a New Theory of Vision (eBook, ePUB)

• Format: ePub

Produktbeschreibung

In "An Essay Towards a New Theory of Vision," George Berkeley presents a groundbreaking exploration of the nature of sight and perception, challenging the predominant mechanistic theories of his time. Through a meticulous examination of how we experience visual phenomena, Berkeley argues that vision is not merely a passive reception of light but an interpretative process deeply intertwined with our sensory experiences and cognition. His literary style is characterized by clear, logical reasoning interspersed with philosophical inquiry, situating the work within the context of early modern philosophy and empiricism. Drawing on both scientific observations and philosophical insights, Berkeley lays the groundwork for understanding how vision operates not just as a physical function, but as a complex interplay of perception and reality. George Berkeley, a prominent Irish philosopher of the 18th century, is best known for his contributions to idealism and empiricism. Influenced by the debates surrounding perception and reality, Berkeley's work reflects his commitment to examining the implications of sensory experience. His philosophical background in both theology and philosophy enabled him to approach vision from a unique perspective, emphasizing the subjective nature of reality as shaped by our interactions with the world. This seminal work is an essential read for anyone interested in philosophy, optics, or cognitive science. Berkeley's profound insights not only provoke critical thought on how we perceive visual information but also invite readers to reconsider the fundamental nature of reality itself. Exploring this text will enrich your understanding of perception and its philosophical ramifications, making it a valuable addition to the literature on vision and understanding.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Copycat
• Erscheinungstermin: 19. Februar 2022
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9788028238292
• Artikelnr.: 65977399

Autorenporträt

George Berkeley (1685-1753) was an Irish philosopher whose primary philosophical achievement is the advancement of a theory he called 'immaterialism,' later referred to as 'subjective idealism' by others. This theory contends that individuals can only directly know sensations and ideas of objects, not abstractions such as 'matter.' Berkeley's most influential philosophical works include 'A Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge' (1710) and 'Three Dialogues between Hylas and Philonous' (1713), where he famously argued, 'Esse est percipi' ('To be is to be perceived'). His 'An Essay Towards a New Theory of Vision' (1709) breaks from traditional understandings of visual perception by proposing that distance and three-dimensionality are learned rather than inherent to sight, a considerable contribution to empirical psychology and the philosophy of perception. Distinguished for his literary flair, Berkeley's style merges the precision of analytic argumentation with an almost poetic eloquence. His work remains a staple in the study of the early modern philosophy, and his ideas have significantly influenced the development of epistemology and metaphysics, resonating in contemporary discussions surrounding the philosophy of mind and the psychology of perception. In addition to his philosophical endeavors, Berkeley was also a bishop and an advocate for higher education in America, underlining his commitment to the betterment of society through education and moral improvement.