Cooperation in Economy and Society (eBook, ePUB)

Redaktion: Marshall, Robert C.

• Format: ePub

Produktbeschreibung

The essays in the book analyze cases of cooperation in a wide range of ethnographic, archaeological and evolutionary settings. Cooperation is examined in situations of market exchange, local and long-distance reciprocity, hierarchical relations, common property and commons access, and cooperatives. Not all of these analyses show stable and long-term results of successful cooperation. The increasing cooperation that is so highly characteristic of our species over the long term obviously has replaced neither competition in the short term nor hierarchical structures that reduce competition in the mid term. Interactions based on strategies of cooperation, competition, and hierarchy are all found, simultaneously, in human social relations.

Produktdetails

• Verlag: Bloomsbury eBooks US
• Seitenzahl: 318
• Erscheinungstermin: 16. November 2010
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9780759119833
• Artikelnr.: 38484491

Autorenporträt

Robert C. Marshall is professor of anthropology at Western Washington University.

Inhaltsangabe

Part 1 Part I. Introduction
Chapter 2 Chapter 1. Introduction
Part 3 Part II. Cooperation and Competition
Chapter 4 Chapter 2. From Reciprocity to Trade: How Cooperative
Infrastructures Form the Basis of Human Socio-cultural Evolution
Chapter 5 Chapter 3. Market Integration and Pro-social Behavior: Some
Evidence from the Standard Cross-Cultural Sample
Chapter 6 Chapter 4. Critique of Reciprocity: Shifts in Ayni among Andean
Groups
Chapter 7 Chapter 5. Commerce and Cooperation among the Classic Maya: The
Chunchucmil Case
Part 8 Part III. Cooperation and Hierarchy
Chapter 9 Chapter 6. Cooperation in Conflict: Negotiating Inequality in
Midwestern U.S. Hog Contracting
Chapter 10 Chapter 7. Cooperation, Equality, and Difference
Chapter 11 Chapter 8. Cooperation, Conflict, and Communal Complexity in
Marginal Levantine Social Life
Part 12 Part IV. Co-operatives
Chapter 13 Chapter 9. Cooperation in the Informal Economy: The Case of
Recyclers at a Brazilian Garbage Dump
Chapter 14 Chapter 10. Is It Possible to Overcome the "Tragedy of Ubuntu?"
The Journey of a Black Women's Economic Empowerment Group in South Africa
Chapter 15 Chapter 11. The Role of Social Norms in the Construction of
American Agricultural Cooperatives
Part 16 Part V. Cooperation Rising
Chapter 17 Chapter 12. Creating Common Grazing Rights on Private Parcels:
How New Social Norms Produce Incentives for Cooperative Land Management
Chapter 18 Chapter 13. Cooperation and the Development of Conservation
Laws: The Case of the Maine Lobster Industry