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This book describes Migraine Headaches, Diagnosis and Treatment and Related Diseases
A migraine is a form of headache.
It may happen with symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, or sensitivity to light and sound.
In many people, a throbbing pain is felt only on one side of the head.
The migraine is the second most frequent type of headache that may be so intense and debilitating that people with migraine are not able to work.
Each migraine can last from four hours to three days.
At times, it will last longer (status migraineous)
Migraines have a tendency to run in
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Produktbeschreibung
This book describes Migraine Headaches, Diagnosis and Treatment and Related Diseases
A migraine is a form of headache.
It may happen with symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, or sensitivity to light and sound.
In many people, a throbbing pain is felt only on one side of the head.
The migraine is the second most frequent type of headache that may be so intense and debilitating that people with migraine are not able to work.
Each migraine can last from four hours to three days.
At times, it will last longer (status migraineous)
Migraines have a tendency to run in families.
Four out of 5 migraine sufferers have a family history of migraines.
If one parent has a history of migraines, the child has a 50% possibility of forming migraines and if both parents have a history of migraines the risk goes up to 75%.
Migraine headaches tend to first appear between the ages of 10 and 45.
Occasionally they may begin later in life.
Migraines happen more often in women than men (5 to 1).
Causes
It is now thought that migraine is produced by inherited abnormalities in certain parts of the brain.
There is a migraine "pain center" or generator in the mid-brain area.
A migraine starts when hyperactive nerve cells transmit impulses to the blood vessels resulting in the dilation of these vessels and the release of prostaglandins, serotonin and other inflammatory substances that cause the pulsation to be painful.
Certain brain cells use serotonin as a messenger in regulating mood, attention, sleep and pain.
The chronic changes in serotonin can lead to anxiety, panic disorder and depression
Potential triggers are
1.Emotional stress
2.Sensitivity to specific chemicals
3.Caffeine
4.Changing weather
5.Changes in hormone levels during a menstrual cycle
6.Changes in normal sleep
7.Smoking
8.Alcohol
9.Certain odors or perfumes
10.Loud noises or bright lights
Symptoms
There used to be 2 main types of migraines:
1.Migraine with aura (classic migraine)
2.Migraine without aura (common migraine)
An aura is a cluster of nervous system symptoms that is a warning sign that a migraine is coming
The vision is affected :
1.Temporary blind spots
2.Blurred vision
3.Eye pain
4.Seeing stars, zigzag lines, or flashing lights
5.Tunnel vision
Diagnosis
There is no specific test to confirm that the headache is actually a migraine
The doctor may order a brain CT or MRI scan
An EEG may be required
Treatment
There is no specific cure for migraine headaches.
The purpose is to treat the migraine symptoms right away, and to prevent symptoms by avoiding or changing the triggers.
Lifestyle changes are:
1.Better sleep habits
2. Better eating habits
3. Managing stress
4. Losing weight, if overweight
5. If the patient has frequent migraines, the doctor may give medicine to reduce the number of attacks.
Medicines may be:
1.Antidepressants
2.Blood pressure medicines, such as beta blockers
3.Seizure medicines
4.Calcitonin gene-related peptide agents
5.Botulinum toxin type A (Botox) injections may decrease migraine attacks
6.Some people find relief with minerals and vitamins
Treating an Attack
Pain medicines are taken at the first sign of a migraine attack
1. Taking medicines more than 3 days a week may lead to rebound headaches that keep coming back from the overuse of pain medicine.
Too much acetaminophen can damage the liver.
Too much ibuprofen or aspirin can harm the stomach or kidneys.
2.Antiemetics for nausea and vomiting
3.The doctor can select:
a.Triptans
b.Ergots
c.Isometheptene
4. Other medicines are given to treat the symptoms:
Sedatives such as butalbital, diazepam
Narcotic pain relievers
Imigran a newer drug stops pain
Spring trans-cranial magnetic stimulation stops pain
T...


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Autorenporträt
Dr. Kenneth Kee is a well-known medical doctor from Singapore who has been practicing medicine since 1972.
He graduated from the University of Singapore and furthered his studies with a Master of Science in Health Management in 1991, followed by a Ph.D. in Healthcare Administration in 1993.
Dr. Kee established Kee Clinic in 1974, located in the Holland Drive area of Singapore. The clinic has been a prominent feature of the community, offering general medical services for 5 decades.
Dr Kee also served his country Singapore as a national service police Inspector at night from 1975 to 1985 while working at his clinic during the day.
He had served as a police guard to the Woodland Petroleum Tanks at night during the Indonesian Confrontation period, took part in police rounds at night in the Beach Road area and taught First aid and emergency resuscitation to Police recruits.
He received the Singapore Police Bicentennial 2020 Medallion on 1st March 2024 as recognition for his work in the Singapore Police.
Even as he grew older, Dr. Kee continued to work actively in his clinic, although he eventually reduced his consultation hours.
Beyond his medical career, Dr. Kee is also an author.
He started writing about medical conditions in 2007, using blogs and other online platforms to share his knowledge with a broader audience.
Over time, he published various books, many of which provide simple and accessible guides to different health conditions.
His works include "A Family Doctor's Tale," "My Personal Singapore History," and numerous medical guides, available through platforms like Amazon.
His books often combine his personal experiences as a family doctor with insights into Singapore's healthcare system and history.
Dr. Kee has written extensively on health topics, contributing to both medical literature and general knowledge resources.

Dr. Kenneth Kee has written numerous books, primarily focused on health education and personal experiences as a family doctor. Some of his notable titles include:
"A Family Doctor's Tale"
This book is a blend of Dr. Kee's personal experiences and his reflections on being a family doctor in Singapore. It's a great choice if you're looking for a narrative that combines both medical knowledge and human stories.
"Specialized Medical Conditions"
Books like **"Congestive Heart Failure: Diagnosis and Treatment"** focus on specific conditions, offering in-dept...