This fifth edition of the incomparable review bible for the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Board Examination has been thoroughly updated to reflect current practice and the core knowledge tested on the exam. Recognized for its organization, consistency, and clarity throughout editions, this highly-respected PM&R book distills the essentials and provides focused reviews of all major PM&R topics including stroke, traumatic brain injury, musculoskeletal medicine, spinal cord injuries, pain management, and more. Every chapter in the fifth edition has been rigorously evaluated and revised to…mehr
This fifth edition of the incomparable review bible for the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Board Examination has been thoroughly updated to reflect current practice and the core knowledge tested on the exam. Recognized for its organization, consistency, and clarity throughout editions, this highly-respected PM&R book distills the essentials and provides focused reviews of all major PM&R topics including stroke, traumatic brain injury, musculoskeletal medicine, spinal cord injuries, pain management, and more. Every chapter in the fifth edition has been rigorously evaluated and revised to ensure that the information is accurate and up to date. Written in outline format for easy access to information, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Board Review, Fourth Edition is modeled on the content blueprint for the Self-Assessment Examination for Residents (SAE-R) used by residents nationwide. Board pearls are indicated with an open-book icon to highlight key concepts and flag important clinical and board-eligible aspects of each topic. The topics are divided into major subspecialty areas written by author teams with clinical expertise in the subject and reviewed by senior specialists in each area. More than 500 signature illustrations-now with color added-clarify and reinforce concepts. In addition to its proven value as the primary resource for PM&R Board preparation and MOC, the book is also a trusted clinical reference for day-to-day practice needs. New to the Fifth Edition: * Thoroughly reviewed, revised, and updated to reflect current practice and core knowledge tested on Boards * Updates to epidemiology, diagnostic testing, and treatment plans for each section * Updates to changes in the Maintenance of Certification testing Key Features: * Covers all topics on the content outline for the Self-Assessment Examination for Residents (SAE-R) used by residents nationwide * Organizes information in outline format and by topic for easy reference * Includes over 500 detailed illustrations to clarify concepts * Provides updated epidemiologic and statistical data throughout * Board "Pearls" are highlighted with an open-book icon to flag key concepts and stress high-yield aspects of each topic * Authored by physicians with special interest and expertise in their respective areas and reviewed by senior specialists in those areas * Purchase includes access to the eBook for use on most mobile devices and computers
Sara J. Cuccurullo, MD Professor and Chairman Residency Program Director Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School Physician in Chief HMH Rehabilitation Care Transformation Services, Medical Director and Vice President HMH JFK Johnson Rehabilitation Institute Edison, New Jersey
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Foreword Preface Acknowledgments Contributors Introduction: Board Certification Christopher Leonardi MD Chapter 1: Stroke Richard D. Zorowitz MD Edgardo Baerga MD Sara J. Cuccurullo MD Talya Fleming MD and Stacey Jou MD Introduction Basic Neuroanatomical Review of the Major Vessels Involved in Stroke Types of Stroke Diagnostic Studies Medical Treatment Stroke Rehabilitation Chapter 2: Traumatic Brain Injury Elie Elovic MD Edgardo Baerga MD Sara J. Cuccurullo MD Christine Greiss DO Matthew Moore DO and Yi (Dan) Zhou MD Introduction Pathophysiology of TBI Disorders of Consciousness Posturing Secondary to Head Injury Prognosis After TBI: An Evidence-Based Approach Medical Management of TBI Surgical Management in TBI Medical and Neurologic Complications After TBI Mild TBI (Concussion) and Postconcussive Syndrome CNS Conditions Secondary to HIV Chapter 3: Rheumatology Thomas R. Nucatola MD Eric D. Freeman DO Leslie Bagay MD David P. Brown DO Seema Malkana DO Faraz Jamal DO and Jaclyn Joki MD Rheumatoid Arthritis Osteoarthritis Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (Formerly Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis) Juvenile Spondyloarthropathies Crystal-Induced Synovitis Seronegative Spondyloarthropathies Other Rheumatoid Diseases Vasculitides Sjögren’s Syndrome Infectious Arthritides Deposition/Storage Disease-Related Arthritides Other Systemic Diseases With Arthritis Charçot Joint (Neuropathic Arthropathy) Atraumatic Arthritis Fibromyalgia Syndrome Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Tendon Disorders Chapter 4: Musculoskeletal Medicine Upper Extremities - David P. Brown DO Eric D. Freeman DO Sara J. Cuccurullo MD Sagar Parikh MD Laurent Delavaux MD Ian B. Maitin MD MBA Alexander Shustorovich MD and Michael Chung MD Lower Extremities - David P. Brown DO Eric D. Freeman DO Sara J. Cuccurullo MD Sagar Parikh MD Laurent Delavaux MD Ian B. Maitin MD MBA Craig Van Dien MD and Michael Galibov DO Spine - Ted L. Freeman DO and Eric D. Freeman DO Upper Extremities: The Shoulder Region Shoulder Disorders Upper Extremities: The Elbow Region Elbow Disorders Upper Extremities: The Wrist Region Wrist Disorders Upper Extremities: The Hand Region Hand Disorders Lower Extremities: The Hip and Pelvis Hip Disorders Lower Extremities: The Knee Knee Disorders Lower Extremities: The Lower Leg Disorders of the Lower Leg Lower Extremity: The Ankle and Foot Disorders of the Ankle Medial Ankle Disorders Foot Disorders Toe Disorders: Hammer Toe Claw Toe and Mallet Toe Joint Injections and Aspirations Spine Rehabilitation Disc Disorders Bone Disorders of the Spine Joint Disorders of the Spine Soft Tissue Disorders of the Spine Infections of the Spine Interventional Spinal Procedures Chapter 5: Electrodiagnostic Medicine and Clinical Neuromuscular Physiology Ted L. Freeman DO Ernest W. Johnson MD1 Eric D. Freeman DO David P. Brown DO and Lei Lin MD PhD Introduction Basic Peripheral Nervous System Anatomy Pathophysiology Clinical Instrumentation Nerve Conduction Studies Somatosensory Evoked Potentials Basic Needle EMG Radiculopathy Plexopathies Upper Limb Mononeuropathies Lower Limb Mononeuropathy Peripheral Polyneuropathy Neuromuscular Junction Disorders Myopathies Motor Neuron Disease Weakness: Differential Diagnosis Chapter 6: Prosthetics and Orthotics Heikki Uustal MD Edgardo Baerga MD Jaclyn Joki MD Leslie Bagay MD and Yi (Dan) Zhou MD Gait Analysis Amputation and Prosthetics Assistive Devices Shoes and Lower Limb Orthoses Orthotics Lower Extremity Orthoses for Pressure Redistribution Upper Limb Orthoses Spinal Orthoses Chapter 7: Spinal Cord Injuries Steven Kirshblum MD Jeremiah Nieves MD Priscila Gonzalez MD Sara J. Cuccurullo MD Jennifer Chui MD and Phillip Gordon MD Epidemiology Anatomy of the Spine Spinal Pathology SCI Classification Medical Complications of SCI Pain in the SCI Patient Pressure Injuries Chapter 8: Physical Modalities Therapeutic Exercise Extended Bedrest and Aging Effects Thomas E. Strax MD Priscila Gonzalez MD Steven V. Escaldi DO James Yun MD and Sara J. Cuccurullo MD Physical Modalities Therapeutic Exercise Effects of Extended Bedrest: Immobilization and Inactivity Evaluation of Functional Independence Physiologic Effects of Aging Chapter 9: Pulmonary Cardiac and Cancer Rehabilitation Pulmonary Rehabilitation - Priscila Gonzalez MD Nicholas G. Melillo MD Sara J. Cuccurullo MD Jonathan Quevedo MD Lisa Casale MD Steven Markos MD and Phillip Gordon MD Cardiac Rehabilitation - Iqbal Jafri MD Sara J. Cuccurullo MD Talya Fleming MD Stacey Jou MD and Steven Markos MD Cancer Rehabilitation - Priscila Gonzalez MD Leslie Bagay MD Ofure Luke MD Anna Maria Dunn MD Lisa Luciano DO Eric Heckelmann MD. and Richard M. Schuman MD Pulmonary Rehabilitation Cardiac Rehabilitation Cancer Rehabilitation Chapter 10: Pediatric Rehabilitation Roger Rossi DO Michael Alexander MD Michelle Sirak MD Jessica Ace MD and Sara J. Cuccurullo MD Genetics and Chromosomal Abnormalities Development and Growth Pediatric Limb Deficiencies Diseases of the Bones and Joints Connective Tissue and Joint Disease Pediatric Burns Pediatric Cancers Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury Cerebral Palsy Spina Bifida Neuromuscular Diseases in Children Chapter 11: Pain Medicine Jing Liang MD Joseph Lee MD Sagar Parikh MD Laurent Delavaux MD Alexander Shustorovich DO and Michael Chung MD Introduction Pharmacology Pain Syndromes Pain Intervention Chapter 12: Associated Topics in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Spasticity - Elie Elovic MD Edgardo Baerga MD Steven V. Escaldi DO and Kristen A. Harris MD Movement Disorders - Elie Elovic MD Edgardo Baerga MD Roger Rossi DO Steven Markos MD and Jessie Chan MD Wheelchairs - Steven Kirshblum MD Mary T. Shea MA OTR ATP and Beverly Hon MD Osteoporosis - Barbara Hoffer DO Sara J. Cuccurullo MD Krishna J. Urs MD Casey Schoenlank MD and Eric Heckelmann MD Burns - Alan W. Young DO Jonathan Quevedo MD Shirley Shen MD and Kristen A. Harris MD Biostatistics - Joseph Lee MD Bart K. Holland PhD Heather Platt MD and Hayk Petrosyan PhD Ethics - Lyn Weiss MD Multiple Sclerosis - David S. Rosenblum MD Ultrasound - Steven V. Escaldi DO Craig Van Dien MD and Sagar Parikh MD Spasticity Movement Disorders Wheelchairs Osteoporosis Rehabilitation of Burn Injuries Biostatistics Basic Principles of Clinical Ethics Multiple Sclerosis Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Epilogue Thomas E. Strax MD Index
Foreword Preface Acknowledgments Contributors Introduction: Board Certification Christopher Leonardi MD Chapter 1: Stroke Richard D. Zorowitz MD Edgardo Baerga MD Sara J. Cuccurullo MD Talya Fleming MD and Stacey Jou MD Introduction Basic Neuroanatomical Review of the Major Vessels Involved in Stroke Types of Stroke Diagnostic Studies Medical Treatment Stroke Rehabilitation Chapter 2: Traumatic Brain Injury Elie Elovic MD Edgardo Baerga MD Sara J. Cuccurullo MD Christine Greiss DO Matthew Moore DO and Yi (Dan) Zhou MD Introduction Pathophysiology of TBI Disorders of Consciousness Posturing Secondary to Head Injury Prognosis After TBI: An Evidence-Based Approach Medical Management of TBI Surgical Management in TBI Medical and Neurologic Complications After TBI Mild TBI (Concussion) and Postconcussive Syndrome CNS Conditions Secondary to HIV Chapter 3: Rheumatology Thomas R. Nucatola MD Eric D. Freeman DO Leslie Bagay MD David P. Brown DO Seema Malkana DO Faraz Jamal DO and Jaclyn Joki MD Rheumatoid Arthritis Osteoarthritis Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (Formerly Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis) Juvenile Spondyloarthropathies Crystal-Induced Synovitis Seronegative Spondyloarthropathies Other Rheumatoid Diseases Vasculitides Sjögren’s Syndrome Infectious Arthritides Deposition/Storage Disease-Related Arthritides Other Systemic Diseases With Arthritis Charçot Joint (Neuropathic Arthropathy) Atraumatic Arthritis Fibromyalgia Syndrome Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Tendon Disorders Chapter 4: Musculoskeletal Medicine Upper Extremities - David P. Brown DO Eric D. Freeman DO Sara J. Cuccurullo MD Sagar Parikh MD Laurent Delavaux MD Ian B. Maitin MD MBA Alexander Shustorovich MD and Michael Chung MD Lower Extremities - David P. Brown DO Eric D. Freeman DO Sara J. Cuccurullo MD Sagar Parikh MD Laurent Delavaux MD Ian B. Maitin MD MBA Craig Van Dien MD and Michael Galibov DO Spine - Ted L. Freeman DO and Eric D. Freeman DO Upper Extremities: The Shoulder Region Shoulder Disorders Upper Extremities: The Elbow Region Elbow Disorders Upper Extremities: The Wrist Region Wrist Disorders Upper Extremities: The Hand Region Hand Disorders Lower Extremities: The Hip and Pelvis Hip Disorders Lower Extremities: The Knee Knee Disorders Lower Extremities: The Lower Leg Disorders of the Lower Leg Lower Extremity: The Ankle and Foot Disorders of the Ankle Medial Ankle Disorders Foot Disorders Toe Disorders: Hammer Toe Claw Toe and Mallet Toe Joint Injections and Aspirations Spine Rehabilitation Disc Disorders Bone Disorders of the Spine Joint Disorders of the Spine Soft Tissue Disorders of the Spine Infections of the Spine Interventional Spinal Procedures Chapter 5: Electrodiagnostic Medicine and Clinical Neuromuscular Physiology Ted L. Freeman DO Ernest W. Johnson MD1 Eric D. Freeman DO David P. Brown DO and Lei Lin MD PhD Introduction Basic Peripheral Nervous System Anatomy Pathophysiology Clinical Instrumentation Nerve Conduction Studies Somatosensory Evoked Potentials Basic Needle EMG Radiculopathy Plexopathies Upper Limb Mononeuropathies Lower Limb Mononeuropathy Peripheral Polyneuropathy Neuromuscular Junction Disorders Myopathies Motor Neuron Disease Weakness: Differential Diagnosis Chapter 6: Prosthetics and Orthotics Heikki Uustal MD Edgardo Baerga MD Jaclyn Joki MD Leslie Bagay MD and Yi (Dan) Zhou MD Gait Analysis Amputation and Prosthetics Assistive Devices Shoes and Lower Limb Orthoses Orthotics Lower Extremity Orthoses for Pressure Redistribution Upper Limb Orthoses Spinal Orthoses Chapter 7: Spinal Cord Injuries Steven Kirshblum MD Jeremiah Nieves MD Priscila Gonzalez MD Sara J. Cuccurullo MD Jennifer Chui MD and Phillip Gordon MD Epidemiology Anatomy of the Spine Spinal Pathology SCI Classification Medical Complications of SCI Pain in the SCI Patient Pressure Injuries Chapter 8: Physical Modalities Therapeutic Exercise Extended Bedrest and Aging Effects Thomas E. Strax MD Priscila Gonzalez MD Steven V. Escaldi DO James Yun MD and Sara J. Cuccurullo MD Physical Modalities Therapeutic Exercise Effects of Extended Bedrest: Immobilization and Inactivity Evaluation of Functional Independence Physiologic Effects of Aging Chapter 9: Pulmonary Cardiac and Cancer Rehabilitation Pulmonary Rehabilitation - Priscila Gonzalez MD Nicholas G. Melillo MD Sara J. Cuccurullo MD Jonathan Quevedo MD Lisa Casale MD Steven Markos MD and Phillip Gordon MD Cardiac Rehabilitation - Iqbal Jafri MD Sara J. Cuccurullo MD Talya Fleming MD Stacey Jou MD and Steven Markos MD Cancer Rehabilitation - Priscila Gonzalez MD Leslie Bagay MD Ofure Luke MD Anna Maria Dunn MD Lisa Luciano DO Eric Heckelmann MD. and Richard M. Schuman MD Pulmonary Rehabilitation Cardiac Rehabilitation Cancer Rehabilitation Chapter 10: Pediatric Rehabilitation Roger Rossi DO Michael Alexander MD Michelle Sirak MD Jessica Ace MD and Sara J. Cuccurullo MD Genetics and Chromosomal Abnormalities Development and Growth Pediatric Limb Deficiencies Diseases of the Bones and Joints Connective Tissue and Joint Disease Pediatric Burns Pediatric Cancers Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury Cerebral Palsy Spina Bifida Neuromuscular Diseases in Children Chapter 11: Pain Medicine Jing Liang MD Joseph Lee MD Sagar Parikh MD Laurent Delavaux MD Alexander Shustorovich DO and Michael Chung MD Introduction Pharmacology Pain Syndromes Pain Intervention Chapter 12: Associated Topics in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Spasticity - Elie Elovic MD Edgardo Baerga MD Steven V. Escaldi DO and Kristen A. Harris MD Movement Disorders - Elie Elovic MD Edgardo Baerga MD Roger Rossi DO Steven Markos MD and Jessie Chan MD Wheelchairs - Steven Kirshblum MD Mary T. Shea MA OTR ATP and Beverly Hon MD Osteoporosis - Barbara Hoffer DO Sara J. Cuccurullo MD Krishna J. Urs MD Casey Schoenlank MD and Eric Heckelmann MD Burns - Alan W. Young DO Jonathan Quevedo MD Shirley Shen MD and Kristen A. Harris MD Biostatistics - Joseph Lee MD Bart K. Holland PhD Heather Platt MD and Hayk Petrosyan PhD Ethics - Lyn Weiss MD Multiple Sclerosis - David S. Rosenblum MD Ultrasound - Steven V. Escaldi DO Craig Van Dien MD and Sagar Parikh MD Spasticity Movement Disorders Wheelchairs Osteoporosis Rehabilitation of Burn Injuries Biostatistics Basic Principles of Clinical Ethics Multiple Sclerosis Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Epilogue Thomas E. Strax MD Index
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