The Addresses to the German Nation (1808) is one of Fichte's best-known works. It is also his most controversial work because of its nationalist elements. In this book, David James places this text and its nationalism within the context provided by Fichte's philosophical, educational and moral project of creating a community governed by pure practical reason, in which his own foundational philosophical science or Wissenschaftslehre could achieve general recognition. Rather than marking a break in Fichte's philosophy, the Addresses to the German Nation and some lesser-known texts from the same…mehr
The Addresses to the German Nation (1808) is one of Fichte's best-known works. It is also his most controversial work because of its nationalist elements. In this book, David James places this text and its nationalism within the context provided by Fichte's philosophical, educational and moral project of creating a community governed by pure practical reason, in which his own foundational philosophical science or Wissenschaftslehre could achieve general recognition. Rather than marking a break in Fichte's philosophy, the Addresses to the German Nation and some lesser-known texts from the same period are shown to develop themes already present in his earlier writings. The themes discussed include the opposition between idealism and dogmatism, the role of Fichte's 'popular' lectures and writings in leading individuals to the standpoint of idealism, the view of history demanded by idealism and the role of the state in history.
While a student at Portsmouth Technical College, David was tempted to follow his heart and become a writer. Instead, having been brought up in a service family, duty called and he joined the Royal Navy as a seaman officer.In 1971 he left the Senior Service to pursue his other dream - of becoming a professional civilian sailor. Hard years followed before he was sufficiently experienced and qualified to captain groups of young Londoners on adventurous sailing voyages in a traditional old Norwegian sailing rescue ship. In 1977 David was recruited to run Ocean Youth Club, Britain's largest sail training fleet. In 1985 he was head-hunted by the Drake Fellowship which he soon merged with Fairbridge to create Fairbridge-Drake. This became the UK's most effective motivational training charity for unemployed young people in inner cities.David eventually left London for West Cornwall, where, at the age when most people retire, his wife suggested opening a bookshop. They transformed a local tea-room into a much-loved café and second-hand bookshop where David started writing poetry again, publishing Any Cornish Beach in 2009.David relished the solitude imposed by the Covid lockdown and began to write his first novel, A Flower in Winter.
Inhaltsangabe
Introduction 1. Selfhood, virtue and the Wissenschaftslehre 1.1 Fichte's critique of Rousseau 1.2 The dispute between idealism and dogmatism 1.3 Idealism and virtue 1.4 The republic of scholars 2. Practical reason, conscience and ethical vocation 2.1 The primacy of practical reason 2.2 Conscience and radical evil 2.3 Ethical vocation 3. The relation between moral subjectivity and history in Fichte's defence of the French Revolution 3.1 Moral subjectivity and history 3.2 Experience and history 4. Fichte's philosophy of history: the future ages of humanity as postulates of pure practical reason 4.1 Practical need and the end of reason 4.2 Fichte's world plan 4.3 Fichte's instrumentalization of history 5. The absolute state: coercion and perfectibility 5.1 The absolute state 5.2 From Rechtsstaat to Kulturstaat 6. Fichte's Republic 6.1 The idea of a new German university 6.2 The role of the new university in a German national education 6.3 Philosophy and the life of the nation 6.4 Love of fatherland and the moral will 6.5 The German Republic 7. The role of language in Fichte's construction of the nation 7.1 Creating the nation 7.2 Fichte's idea of an original language 7.3 The Germans as speakers of an original language 7.4 Language and the construction of the nation 7.5 Fichte and Machiavelli Bibliography Index.
Introduction 1. Selfhood, virtue and the Wissenschaftslehre 1.1 Fichte's critique of Rousseau 1.2 The dispute between idealism and dogmatism 1.3 Idealism and virtue 1.4 The republic of scholars 2. Practical reason, conscience and ethical vocation 2.1 The primacy of practical reason 2.2 Conscience and radical evil 2.3 Ethical vocation 3. The relation between moral subjectivity and history in Fichte's defence of the French Revolution 3.1 Moral subjectivity and history 3.2 Experience and history 4. Fichte's philosophy of history: the future ages of humanity as postulates of pure practical reason 4.1 Practical need and the end of reason 4.2 Fichte's world plan 4.3 Fichte's instrumentalization of history 5. The absolute state: coercion and perfectibility 5.1 The absolute state 5.2 From Rechtsstaat to Kulturstaat 6. Fichte's Republic 6.1 The idea of a new German university 6.2 The role of the new university in a German national education 6.3 Philosophy and the life of the nation 6.4 Love of fatherland and the moral will 6.5 The German Republic 7. The role of language in Fichte's construction of the nation 7.1 Creating the nation 7.2 Fichte's idea of an original language 7.3 The Germans as speakers of an original language 7.4 Language and the construction of the nation 7.5 Fichte and Machiavelli Bibliography Index.
Es gelten unsere Allgemeinen Geschäftsbedingungen: www.buecher.de/agb
Impressum
www.buecher.de ist ein Internetauftritt der buecher.de internetstores GmbH
Geschäftsführung: Monica Sawhney | Roland Kölbl | Günter Hilger
Sitz der Gesellschaft: Batheyer Straße 115 - 117, 58099 Hagen
Postanschrift: Bürgermeister-Wegele-Str. 12, 86167 Augsburg
Amtsgericht Hagen HRB 13257
Steuernummer: 321/5800/1497
USt-IdNr: DE450055826