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Fixed Functional appliances have been used since the nineteenth century. By using functional appliances in conjunction with fixed appliances and extra-oral forces, best possible results for a patient can be accomplished with less possibility of problems and greater long-term stability, a stability that depends on the balance of teeth, bone and muscle achieved during the treatment. An update review on Fixed Functional Appliances and philosophy behind their modus operandi is presented in this book. Various appliances are discussed with illustrations. This book will provide Clinical Orthodontists…mehr

Produktbeschreibung
Fixed Functional appliances have been used since the nineteenth century. By using functional appliances in conjunction with fixed appliances and extra-oral forces, best possible results for a patient can be accomplished with less possibility of problems and greater long-term stability, a stability that depends on the balance of teeth, bone and muscle achieved during the treatment. An update review on Fixed Functional Appliances and philosophy behind their modus operandi is presented in this book. Various appliances are discussed with illustrations. This book will provide Clinical Orthodontists with Secrets of Manipulation and Construction of various Fixed Functional Appliances. An updated review on this subject is presented for benefit of postgraduate students also.
Autorenporträt
Dr Anchal Goel is a skilled pediatric dentist specializing in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of oral health conditions in children. With a focus on minimally invasive techniques and patient-centered care, she integrates advanced pediatric dental practices to promote long-term oral health and overall well-being in young patients.