Alex John London defends a conception of the common good that grounds a moral imperative with two requirements. The first is to promote research that enables key social institutions to effectively, efficiently and equitably safeguard the basic interests of individuals. The second is to ensure that research is organized as a voluntary scheme of social cooperation that respects its various contributors' moral claim to be treated as free and equal. Connecting research to the goals of a just social order grounds a framework for assessing and managing research risk that reconciles these…mehr
Alex John London defends a conception of the common good that grounds a moral imperative with two requirements. The first is to promote research that enables key social institutions to effectively, efficiently and equitably safeguard the basic interests of individuals. The second is to ensure that research is organized as a voluntary scheme of social cooperation that respects its various contributors' moral claim to be treated as free and equal. Connecting research to the goals of a just social order grounds a framework for assessing and managing research risk that reconciles these requirements and justifies key oversight practices in non-paternalistic terms. The result is a new understanding of research ethics that resolves coordination problems that threaten these goals and provides credible assurance that the requirements of this imperative are being met.Hinweis: Dieser Artikel kann nur an eine deutsche Lieferadresse ausgeliefert werden.
Alex John London is the Clara L. West Professor of Ethics and Philosophy and Director of the Center for Ethics and Policy at Carnegie Mellon University. An elected Fellow of the Hastings Center, Professor London's work addresses ethical and philosophical questions at the foundations of medicine, biotechnology and artificial intelligence. His more than 100 published papers or book chapters have appeared in Mind, The Philosopher's Imprint, Science, JAMA, The Lancet, The BMJ, PLoS Medicine, Statistics In Medicine, The Hastings Center Report, and numerous other journals and collections. He has served as an ethics expert in consultations with numerous national and international organizations including the World Health Organization, the World Medical Association, the World Bank, the U.S. National Institutes of Health, and the U.S. National Academy of Medicine. He is also co-editor of Ethical Issues in Modern Medicine, one of the most widely used textbooks in medical ethics.
Inhaltsangabe
1. Introduction 2. Fear of the Common Good and the Neglect of Justice 3. The Anvil of Neglect and the Hammer of Exploitation 4. The Common Good and the Egalitarian Research Imperative 5. Two Dogmas of Research Ethics 6. The Integrative Approach to Assessing and Managing Risk 7. A Non-paternalistic Model of Research Ethics and Oversight 8. Avoiding Justice: Research at the Auction Block 9. The Human Development Approach
1. Introduction 2. Fear of the Common Good and the Neglect of Justice 3. The Anvil of Neglect and the Hammer of Exploitation 4. The Common Good and the Egalitarian Research Imperative 5. Two Dogmas of Research Ethics 6. The Integrative Approach to Assessing and Managing Risk 7. A Non-paternalistic Model of Research Ethics and Oversight 8. Avoiding Justice: Research at the Auction Block 9. The Human Development Approach
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