Global Criminology - Jha, Navnit
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Global criminology is an expansive field that deals with the study of crime and criminal justice systems on an international scale. This multidisciplinary approach considers how global issues, cultural differences, and international policies influence crime rates, types of crimes, and law enforcement strategies around the world. According to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), the nature and spread of crime have been significantly impacted by globalization, with transnational crimes such as human trafficking, drug trafficking, and cybercrime becoming more prevalent. For…mehr

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Produktbeschreibung
Global criminology is an expansive field that deals with the study of crime and criminal justice systems on an international scale. This multidisciplinary approach considers how global issues, cultural differences, and international policies influence crime rates, types of crimes, and law enforcement strategies around the world. According to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), the nature and spread of crime have been significantly impacted by globalization, with transnational crimes such as human trafficking, drug trafficking, and cybercrime becoming more prevalent. For instance, the Global Report on Trafficking in Persons 2020 revealed that the number of detected trafficking victims has tripled over the past 15 years, highlighting the growing challenge of combating such crimes across borders. Global criminology examines the effectiveness of various criminal justice systems and seeks to identify best practices that can be shared and implemented across different countries. The World Justice Project's Rule of Law Index is a critical tool in this analysis, providing data on how the rule of law is experienced in practical, everyday situations by the general public worldwide. The disparities in crime rates and justice efficiency are stark when comparing different regions. For example, countries in Scandinavia are often cited for their low crime rates and effective justice systems, attributed to their comprehensive social policies and focus on rehabilitation rather than punishment.