H Russell Searight

Health and Behavior

A Multidisciplinary Perspective

• Gebundenes Buch

Produktbeschreibung

Health and Behavior: A Multidisciplinary Approach, while providing up-to-date evidence-based information on topics such as stress, pain, models of health communication and behavior change, and research methods, goes beyond the individual to include the cultural, social, and political dimensions impacting health and medical care.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Globe Pequot Publishing Group Inc/Bloomsbury
• Seitenzahl: 376
• Erscheinungstermin: 8. Februar 2019
• Englisch
• Abmessung: 257mm x 183mm x 20mm
• Gewicht: 748g
• ISBN-13: 9781442274068
• ISBN-10: 1442274069
• Artikelnr.: 53690021

Autorenporträt

By H. Russell Searight

Inhaltsangabe

Preface: A Personal Introduction Chapter 1. Introduction to Health and
Behavior: A Systems Perspective Illness versus Disease The Concept of
Diathesis Diathesis-Stress Models Explain Interaction Between Biological
and Psychological Predispositions and the Emergence of Illness Health and
Illness Occur in Complex Systems Von Bertalanffy's Systems Perspective
Brofenbrenner's Ecosystems The Biopsychosocial Model Examples of Health and
Illness and Levels of Complex Systems Individual Level DNA Communication
Between Organ Systems: The Brain-Gut Connection Psychopathology and Health:
The Rise and Fall of Psychosomatic Medicine Interpersonal Systems: Couples
and Families The MesoSystem-Cultural Values and Religion Macrosystems
Communities Changes in National Politics and Economics Beyond Macrosystems:
Our Flat World-International Borders Dissolve Putting It Together: Ms.
Ramirez Summary and the Way Forward Chapter 2. Research in Health and
Behavior: Epidemiology and Beyond Epidemiology: An Overview Food-Borne
Illness: Two Examples Example: Sexually Transmitted Disease Epidemiology:
Key Concepts and Terminology Risk Factors and the Diathesis-Stress Model
Practical vs. Statistical Significance: Prevalance, Base Rates, and Health
Screening Tests Neurocognitive Disorders of Alzheimer's Type Screening for
Breast Cancer HIV Self-Testing Autism Spectrum Disorder Epidemiology: Types
of Investigatory Designs Case Reports Cross-Sectional Studies Case-Control
Studies The "Radium Girls" Thalidomide Mesothelioma and Asbestos Cohort
Study The Framingham Heart Study Cancer and Nutrition: The EPIC Cohort
Qualitative Research Social Epidemiology Causality and the Bradford Hill
Criteria Evidence-Based Health Care Organizing Published Research to Guide
Clinical Decision-Making Issues and Cautions in Applying EBM Findings
Evidence-Based Interventions in Larger Systems Conclusion Chapter 3. The
Health Care System: History and Current Dilemmas A History of Medical Care
Hippocrates and Galen Medieval Period Through the Late 1600s Hospital
Medicine Vaccines Germ Theory and the Continued Development of Vaccines
Surgery Becomes Safer Educating Physicians The Development of Medicine as a
Profession The Growth of Scientific Medicine Imaging Techniques Medical
Devices to Supplant Physiological Functions Organ Transplantation
Medications The Consumer Movement and Challenges to the Health Care
Professions Health Insurance and Health Care Federal Health Insurance:
Medicare and Medicaid Medicare Medicaid S-CHIP The Uninsured The Emergency
Treatment and Active Labor Act Health Care Reform: The Background of the
Affordable Care Act The Affordable Care Act Problems with the Affordable
Care Act The U.S. Health Care System: International Comparisons Switzerland
Great Britain Canada International Health Care: Differences in Underlying
Values Conclusion Chapter 4. Diversity and Disparities in Health and
Medical Care Disparities: An Overview Economic Disparity Educational
Disparities and Health Gender Gender in Developed Countries Gender in
Developing Countries Sexual Orientation Mental Health Interactions with the
Health Care System Transgender and Gender Non-Conforming Youth and Adults
Disparities by Race/Ethnicity: The Evidence Pregnancy and Infancy Childhood
Health Conditions Medical Conditions Disproportionately Impacting
Minorities Differences in Health Conditions Among Adults Discrimination
Towards African-American Patients Risk Factors and Disease Complications
Patterns and Quality of Care Physician-Patient Interaction Mortality
Linguistic Diversity The Role of Cultural and Historical Factors in Health,
Illness, and Treatment American Medicine as Culture A Brief History of
Health Care for African-Americans in the United States Hispanic and Latino
Culture and Health Care Asian Culture: Views of Health and Treatment of
Illness Conclusion Chapter 5. Health Communication and Behavior Change
Brief Overview of Health Communication and Behavior Change Health Beliefs
Model Susceptibility Severity Benefits Barriers Cues to Action
Self-Efficacy Analysis of the Health Beliefs Model Does Fear Change Health
Behavior? Theory of Reasoned Action and Theory of Planned Behavior
Behavioral Intention Attitudes Subjective Norms Perceived Control Theory of
Reasoned Action and Theory of Planned Behavior: Analysis and Research
Social Cognitive Model Example of Applied Modeling: Telenovelas Social
Marketing Diffusion of Innovation Individually Focused Models of Behavior
Change Transtheoretical Model Relapse Prevention Relapse Risk Factors
Abstinence Violation Effect Problems with the Abstinence Standard Relapse
Prevention Strategies Motivational Interviewing Philosophy of Motivational
Interviewing Motivational Interviewing: Specific Skills Harm Reduction
Cyber Media and Health Behavior Change Conclusion Chapter 6. In the Clinic:
Communication, Adherence, and Symptoms without Disease What is Primary Care
? The Importance of the Clinical Interview Overview of the Medical Office
Encounter The Difference between Good- and Poor-Quality Physician-Patient
Interaction Electronic Medical Records: Benefits and Drawbacks Values of
Patients and Health Care Providers Communicating Medical Mistakes Medically
Unexplained Symptoms The Psychiatric Approach to Medically Unexplained
Symptoms Malingering Factitious Disorder Conversion Disorder Illness
Anxiety Disorder Somatic Symptom Disorder Medically Unexplained Symptoms in
the Primary Care Office Cultural Issues The Medicalization of Society
Adherence An Overview of the Problem of Non-Adherence Patient Factors
Health Care Professionals' Communication Style and Patient Adherence
Physician Social Power and Adherence Timing and Modality Does Fear Increase
Adherence Characteristics of the Illness and Treatment Social Support
Interventions for Increasing Adherence Mobile "Apps" for Adherence
Adherence as the Result of a Complex Biopsychosocial Decision The Macro
System's Role in Adherence A Vaccination Program Arouses Suspicion Making
Health a Requirement for Employment Economic Causes of Non-Adherence
Conclusion Chapter 7. Stress and Coping What is Stress ? Walter Cannon and
the Fight-or-Flight Response Hans Selye and the General Adaptation Syndrome
Allostatic Load Psychoneuroimmunology Tend and Befriend Transactional Model
Assessing Stress Perceived Stress Scale Social Readjustment Rating Scale
Hassles and Uplifts Mediators and Moderators of Stress Characteristics of
the Stressor Emotional State Coping Styles History of Exposure to Stressors
Personality Traits Does Stress Cause Physical Illness ? Cardiovascular
Disease, The Type A Personality, and Depression Cardiovascular Disease and
Anxiety and Depression Hypertension Cancer The Macro System Environmental
Factors Couples and Relationship Conflict Workplace Community Social and
Economic Costs of Early Traumatic Experience Diversity Gender Stress Across
Cultures Specific Strategies for Stress Reduction Progressive Relaxation
Autogenic Training Biofeedback Meditation Transcendental Meditation
Benson's Relaxation Response Mindfulness Meditation Cognitive Intervention
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Journaling: Writing to Manage Stress
Positive Psychology Background Positive Psychology Interventions Conclusion
Chapter 8. Chronic Pain as a Psychosocial Condition: Causes, Consequences,
and Treatment Pain Defined When does Pain Become Chronic ? Chronic Pain-A
Brief History Common Pain-Related Disorders Fibromyalgia Low Back Pain
Headache Cancer Explanations of Chronic Pain Operant Model Cognitive
Perspectives Gate Control Model Neuromatrix Model Pain as a Social Metaphor
Pain and the Workplace Cross-Cultural Aspects of Pain The Macro System: The
Politics of Chronic Pain and its Treatment Pain, the Work Ethic, and the
Politics of Disability The Politics of Gate Control Theory Intractable Pain
and Physician-Assisted Suicide Pain as a Fifth Vital Sign and the Rise of
Opiates Assessment of Pain Rating Scales Pain Diary The Clinical Interview
for Pain Chronic Pain: Treatment Approaches Surgery Implantable Spinal
Stimulators Medications Trans-Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS)
Acupuncture Physical Therapy Behavioral and Psychological Approaches
Behavioral Approaches to Treatment Progressive Relaxation Training
Biofeedback Hypnosis Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Third Wave
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Multidisciplinary Pain Programs Conclusion
Chapter 9. Smoking and Smoking Cessation Health Risks of Smoking and
Tobacco Use History of Cigarette Smoking Demographics of Smoking Smoking
Initiation Mental Health Conditions and Smoking The Macro-System: Public
Health, The Tobacco Industry, and Tobacco Control Policies Tobacco Taxes
and Related Legislation Public Education Smoking Ban The Tobacco Industry
Mental Illness and Tobacco Use Ethnicity, Culture, and Smoking Smoking
Cessation-Common Issues Background for Smoking Cessation Assessment
Nicotine Withdrawal Interventions Pharmacotherapy Cognitive and Behavioral
Strategies Stages and Successful Smoking Cessation Strategies Preparation
Action Vaping and e-Cigarettes Conclusion Chapter 10. Obesity, Exercise,
and Eating Disorders Obesity's Role in Health and Illness Risk Factors for
Being Overweight Body Weight, Stereotypes, and Discrimination Weight Loss
Interventions Low Calorie Diets Behavioral and Cognitive Behavioral
Approaches Weight Loss Medication Bariatric Surgery The Macro System
Cultural Factors in Food Consumption: The French Paradox The Food Industry
Policies for Increasing Nutritional Awareness Sugar Taxes Marketing and
Economic Factors Exercise A Brief Historical Perspective Exercise and
Mental Health Exercise and Cognitive Functioning Developmental Benefits of
Exercise for Prevention of Mental Health Conditions Macro Systems and
Physical Activity Eating Disorders Anorexia Nervosa Physical and Medical
Effects Comorbid Conditions Course over Time Causes Treatment Bulimia
Nervosa Psychological and Physical Effects Comorbid Conditions Course over
Time Causes Treatment Binge Eating Disorder Eating Disorders: Immediate
Social and Macro System Influences Family and Social Factors Mass Media
Cross Cultural Studies of Eating Disorders Eating Disordered Culture
Conclusion Chapter 11. Sleep and Sleep Disorders Why do we Sleep ? The
Stages of Sleep Non-REM Stages Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Stage 4 REM Sleep
Circadian Rhythm Sleep Through the Lifespan Reasons for Disrupted Sleep The
Macro System: Diversity and Sleep Culture Gender Ethnicity The
Cross-Cultural Significance of Sleep Paralysis Sleep Disorders Insomnia
Definition and Prevalence Health Conditions Associated with Insomnia
Medications Causing Insomnia Psychological Causes of Insomnia Insomnia
Treatment Obstructive Sleep Apnea Narcolepsy Restless Legs Syndrome
Excessive Daytime Sleepiness Hypersomnia Childhood Sleep Disorders Bedtime
Refusal Sleep (Night) Terrors Nightmare Disorder Somnambulism (Sleep
Walking) Conclusion Chapter 12. Psychosexual Disorders The Sexual Response
Cycle Erectile Dysfunction Female Sexual Interest/Arousal Disorder Problems
with Ejaculation Premature (Early) Ejaculation Delayed Ejaculation Female
Orgasmic Disorder Genito-Pelvic Pain Penetration Disorder Cross-Cultural
Issues in Sexuality Conclusion Chapter 13. The Future Direction of Health
and Health Care The Interface of Physical and Mental Health Collaborative
and Integrated Care Increased Attention to the Psychosocial in Medical Care
Psychosocial "Vital Signs" Brief Models of Counseling for Busy Physicians
Professionalism and Patient Centered Care Health Care Navigators
Internationalization: The Flat Word Continues to Flatten The Aging
Population and the Maximization of Life Conclusion References Index