Mega-Bit Memory Technology - From Mega-Bit to Giga-Bit From Mega-Bit to Giga-Bit Herausgeber: Tango, Hiroyuki
Mega-Bit Memory Technology - From Mega-Bit to Giga-Bit From Mega-Bit to Giga-Bit Herausgeber: Tango, Hiroyuki Jetzt bewerten Jetzt bewerten
This book describes LSI process technology, and focuses on the rapid progress of state-of-the-art dynamic random access memory (DRAM) process technologies—the longstanding technology driver of Si ULSI—as they advance from the 1 Kbit to the Gbit DRAM era.
Preface to the Series Preface Contributors 1. MOS Device Technology/Hiroyuki Tango 1.1. Introduction 1.2. MOS device technology 1.3. Scaling law for lower sub micron MOS devices 1.4. Toward Gbit and beyond 1.5. Si quantum devices 2. Memory Cell Technology/Hiroyuki Tango 2.1. Memory cell technology trend 2.2. Trench capacitor cells 2.3. Stacked capacitor cell 2.4. High e and ferroelectric films for the gigabit generation 3. Lithography/Masataka Miyamura 3.1. Introduction 3.2. Photolithography 3.3. Resist and resist process 3.4. EB lithography 3.5. X ray lithography 4. Dry Etching/Makoto Sekine 4.1. Introduction 4.2. Basic etching hardware and process technologies 4.3. Emerging etching process technologies 5. Thin Film Insulator/Kikuo Yamabe 5.7. Introduction 5.2. Oxide breakdown defect 5.3. Trench corner oxidation 5.4. Fatigue breakdown 5.5. Polysilicon oxide 5.6. Trapping center 5.7. Stress induced leakage current 5.8. Summary 6. Impurity Doping/Kikuo Yamabe 6.1. Introduction 6.2. Impurity doping 6.3. Macroscopic diffusion mechanism 6.4. Microscopic diffusion mechanism 6.5. Point defect control technology 6.6. Summary 7. Metallization/Kyoichi Suguro 7.1. Gate electrodes 7.2. Source and drain contacts 7.3. Interconnects 7.4. Summary 8. Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD)/Nobuo Hayasaka 196 8.1. Introduction 8.2. CVD of poly crystalline silicon 8.3. CVD of metals 8.4. CVD of insulators 9. Crystal Technology/Yoshiaki Matsusita 9.1. Introduction 9.2. Silicon crystal growth technology 9.3. Crystalline defect control 9.4. Epitaxial wafer 9.5. SOI technology 9.6. Hereafter subject of crystal technology 10. Process and Device Simulation/Tetsunori Wada 10.1. Introduction 10.2. Process simulation 10.3. Device simulation 10.4. Conclusion 11. SOI Technology/Makoto Yoshimi 11.1. History of SOI technology 11.2. Thin film SOI structure 11.3. SOI substrate technology 11.4. Application to ULSI circuits 11.5. Summary Index.