Sergey Yur'evich Sokovnin

Nanosecond Electron Accelerators

Designs and Applications of the URT Series

• Gebundenes Buch

Produktbeschreibung

This book describes the principles and design of repetitive nanosecond electron accelerators, as well as the development technologies and specific radiation technologies based on them. The book also covers the issues encountered in measuring the parameters of electron beams, monitoring parameters, and automating the control of accelerators.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Jenny Stanford Publishing
• Seitenzahl: 516
• Erscheinungstermin: 4. Juni 2025
• Englisch
• Abmessung: 229mm x 152mm
• ISBN-13: 9789814968959
• ISBN-10: 9814968951
• Artikelnr.: 73326727

Autorenporträt

Sergey Sokovnin is head of the Electrophysical Technologies Group at the Institute of Electrophysics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IEP UB RAS) and professor at the Institute of Physics and Technology of the Ural Federal University, Russia. He graduated from the Tomsk Polytechnic Institute in 1983 (now Tomsk Polytechnic University) and then obtained a degree of candidate in 1994 and doctor of technical sciences (in electrophysics) in 2005. His main areas of scientific interests are materials science and radiation technologies.

Inhaltsangabe

Introduction
1. Nanosecond Electron Accelerators for Radiation Technologies
1.1. Nanosecond Electron Accelerators
1.2. Description of the Mechanism of Operation of the SOS
1.3. Application of SOS Switches
1.4. Calculation of NEA Power Supply Circuits with SOS
2. Description of Accelerators for Radiation Technologies
2.1. Repetitive Nanosecond Electron Accelerator URT-0.2
2.2. Repetitive Nanosecond Electron Accelerator URT-0.5
2.3. Repetitive Nanosecond Electron Accelerator URT-0.5M
2.4. Surface Sterilization Installation
2.5. Conclusions
3. Nanosecond Electron Accelerators of the URT-1 Series
3.1. Repetitive Nanosecond Electron Accelerator URT-1
3.2. Repetitive Nanosecond Electron Accelerator URT-1M
3.3. Repetitive Nanosecond Electron Accelerator URT-1M-300
3.4. Mobile Installation for Radiation Disinfection
4. Vacuum Diode for Double-Sided Irradiation
4.1. Vacuum Diode for Double-Sided Irradiation
4.2. The Output Window of Accelerators
5. MD Cathodes for Nanosecond Electron Accelerators
5.1. Introduction
5.2. Study of the MD Cathode Element on the Accelerator URT-0.2
5.3. Study of Plasma Glow of the MD Cathode
5.4. Large MD Cathodes for High Pulse Repetition Rates
5.5. Conclusions
6. MC Cathodes for Nanosecond Vacuum Diodes
6.1. Introduction
6.2. Description of MC Cathode Design
6.3. Staged Studies of MC Cathodes
6.4. Discussion of the Initial Results of Experiments with MC Cathode
6.5. Extended Studies of the Properties of MC Cathode
6.6. Calculation of the Properties of a Vacuum Diode with an MC Cathode
6.7. Optical Studies of the MC Cathode
6.8. Study of the Effect of the Area of the MC Plate on the Properties of
the VD
6.9. Studies of MC Cathode with Various Accelerators
6.10 Shielded MC Cathode
6.11 Large Size Shielded MC Cathodes
6.12 Conclusions
7. Radiation Disinfection and Sterilization
7.1. NEB Applications for Water Treatment
7.2. Use of NEB for Food Sterilization
7.3. Use of NEB for Sterilization of Medical Devices
7.4. NEB Applications for Letters Sterilization
7.5. NEB Applications for Surface Treatment of Eggs
7.6. Radiation Disinfection of Grain
7.7. Conclusions
8. Radiation Technologies Based on URT Accelerators
8.1. Use of Bremsstrahlung for Blood Irradiation
8.2. Research of Radiation Stability of Internal Memory of Programmable
Digital Chips
8.3. Nanopowder Irradiation
8.4. Induction of Defects by Nanosecond Electron Beam Irradiation
9. Radiation-Chemical Sterilization
9.1. Generation of Ozone by Nanosecond Electron Beam
9.2. The Concept of Radiation-Chemical Sterilization
9.3. Application of Radiation-Chemical Sterilization
9.4. Application of RCS for Sterilization of Titanium Bracket Cassettes
9.5. Application of RCS for Sterilization of Disposable Medical Linen
9.6. Conclusion
10. Radiation-Chemical Technologies
10.1. Introduction
10.2. Polymer Surface Modification
10.3. Sorbent Manufacturing Technology
10.4. Using NEB for Production of Silver Nanopowders and Composites
10.5. NEB Decomposition of Silicon and Titanium Tetrachloride
10.6. Using NEB for Decomposition of Hydrogen Chloride
11. High-voltage Pulse Generators and Technologies Based on Them
11.1. Generator GVI-150
11.2. Generator GVI-400
11.3. Antimicrobial Treatment with Gas Discharge Plasma Radiation
11.4. Egg Antimicrobial Treatment
11.5. Antimicrobial Treatment of Liquids
11.6. An Investigation of the Disinfection Effect in Joint Action of the
NEB and PRGD
12. Measuring Parameters and Monitoring Accelerators
12.1. General
12.2. X-ray Diagnostics of NEB
12.3. Electron Energy Measurement by Filters
12.4. Application of Solid-State Detectors for NEB Monitoring
12.5. Study of Spatial Distribution of EBCD by Luminescent Method
12.6. EPR Dosimetry
12.7. Parameter Monitoring and Accelerator Control Automation