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  • Broschiertes Buch

This book is primarily concerned with the computational aspects of predictability of dynamical systems - in particular those where observation, modeling and computation are strongly interdependent. Unlike with physical systems under control in laboratories, for instance in celestial mechanics, one is confronted with the observation and modeling of systems without the possibility of altering the key parameters of the objects studied. Therefore, the numerical simulations offer an essential tool for analyzing these systems.
With the widespread use of computer simulations to solve complex
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Produktbeschreibung
This book is primarily concerned with the computational aspects of predictability of dynamical systems - in particular those where observation, modeling and computation are strongly interdependent. Unlike with physical systems under control in laboratories, for instance in celestial mechanics, one is confronted with the observation and modeling of systems without the possibility of altering the key parameters of the objects studied. Therefore, the numerical simulations offer an essential tool for analyzing these systems.

With the widespread use of computer simulations to solve complex dynamical systems, the reliability of the numerical calculations is of ever-increasing interest and importance. This reliability is directly related to the regularity and instability properties of the modeled flow. In this interdisciplinary scenario, the underlying physics provide the simulated models, nonlinear dynamics provides their chaoticity and instability properties, and the computer sciences provide the actual numerical implementation.

This book introduces and explores precisely this link between the models and their predictability characterization based on concepts derived from the field of nonlinear dynamics, with a focus on the finite-time Lyapunov exponents approach. The method is illustrated using a number of well-known continuous dynamical systems, including the Contopoulos, Hénon-Heiles and Rössler systems. To help students and newcomers quickly learn to apply these techniques, the appendix provides descriptions of the algorithms used throughout the text and details how to implement them in order to solve a given continuous dynamical system.
Autorenporträt
Miguel A.F. Sanjuán is full professor of Physics at the Universidad Rey Juan Carlos in Madrid, Spain, where he is the Director of the Research Group in Nonlinear Dynamics, Chaos and Complex Systems. He has been a Visiting Research Professor at the University of Tokyo, funded by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; a Fulbright Visiting Research Scholar at the Institute for Physical Science and Technology of the University of Maryland at College Park, Visiting Research Professor at Beijing Jiaotong University, and Visiting Professor at the Kaunas Technological University. He is Honorary Professor of Sichuan University of Science and Technology (Zigong, China), and Honorary Professor of Huaqiao University (Xiamen, China). He also serves as the Editor General of the Spanish Royal Physics Society. He is a Corresponding Member of the Spanish Royal Academy of Sciences, a Foreign Member of the Lithuanian Academy of Sciences, and a regular member of the Academia Europaea. He has published the monograph Nonlinear Resonances (Springer, 2015). Juan C. Vallejo is an astrophysicist in the Nonlinear Dynamics, Chaos and Complex Systems Research Group at the University Rey Juan Carlos since 1999. His research has focused on analyzing the impact of chaotic dynamics in computer simulations for astronomy. He worked for twenty years at the European Space Astronomy Centre in Madrid, and is also working in the Joint Center of Ultraviolet Astronomy at the Universidad Complutense of Madrid.