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Electrolyte additives can extend lifetime of Li-ion cells because they can modify the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) on the negative electrode and the passivation layer on the positive electrode. Electrolyte additives affect the reactions between the charged electrodes and electrolytes at high temperature and may impact the safety of Li-ion cells. In order to be able to distinguish the effects of an additive or additive blends on the reactivity of positive or negative electrodes with electrolytes at elevated temperatures, an experimental method has been developed based on accelerating rate…mehr

Produktbeschreibung
Electrolyte additives can extend lifetime of Li-ion cells because they can modify the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) on the negative electrode and the passivation layer on the positive electrode. Electrolyte additives affect the reactions between the charged electrodes and electrolytes at high temperature and may impact the safety of Li-ion cells. In order to be able to distinguish the effects of an additive or additive blends on the reactivity of positive or negative electrodes with electrolytes at elevated temperatures, an experimental method has been developed based on accelerating rate calorimetry (ARC). This method proved to be useful and showed that selected additives affected the reaction between lithiated graphite and electrolytes more than that between delithiated Li(Ni1/3Mn1/3Co1/3)O2 and electrolytes. Some of the selected additives or additive combinations dramatically decreased the self-heating rate compared to control electrolyte. Incorporating such additives or additive combinations into Li-ion cells should lead to safer Li-ion cells.
Autorenporträt
Lin Ma est né à Lanzhou, en Chine, en 1989. Il prépare actuellement un doctorat à l'université Dalhousie sous la direction du Dr Jeff Dahn. Au cours des six dernières années, il s'est concentré sur la recherche sur les cellules Li-ion, en particulier sur la sécurité des cellules. Lin Ma est co-auteur de plus de 25 articles de revues à comité de lecture et a déposé 1 demande de brevet.