Ludwig Feuerbach (1804-72), the German philosopher and a founding member of the Young Hegelians, a group of radical thinkers influenced by G. W. F. Hegel (1770-1831), was an outspoken critic of religion, and the 1841 publication of this work established his reputation. In the first part of the book he examines what he calls the 'anthropological essence' of religion, and in the second he looks at its 'false or theological essence', arguing that the idea of God is a manifestation of human consciousness. These ideas provoked strong reactions in Germany, and soon other European intellectuals…mehr
Ludwig Feuerbach (1804-72), the German philosopher and a founding member of the Young Hegelians, a group of radical thinkers influenced by G. W. F. Hegel (1770-1831), was an outspoken critic of religion, and the 1841 publication of this work established his reputation. In the first part of the book he examines what he calls the 'anthropological essence' of religion, and in the second he looks at its 'false or theological essence', arguing that the idea of God is a manifestation of human consciousness. These ideas provoked strong reactions in Germany, and soon other European intellectuals wanted to read Feuerbach's book. The 1843 second edition was translated by Marian Evans (1819-80) - who would become better known by her pen name of George Eliot - and published in Britain in 1854. Evans was influenced by Feuerbach's work, and many of his humanist ideas about religion are reflected in her novels.
Ludwig Feuerbach (1804-1872) was the leading spirit in the rebellion against idealistic absolutism. His influence on Marx, Nietzsche, and Freud is once again beginning to be recognized.
Inhaltsangabe
Preface to the second edition 1. Introduction Part I. The True or Anthropological Essence of Religion: 2. God as a being of the understanding 3. God as a moral being, or law 4. The mystery of the incarnation or, God as love, as a being of the heart 5. The mystery of the suffering God 6. The mystery of the Trinity and the Mother of God 7. The mystery of the logos and divine image 8. The mystery of the cosmogonical principle in God 9. The mystery of mysticism, or nature in God 10. The mystery of providence and creation out of nothing 11. The significance of the creation in Judaism 12. The omnipotence of feeling, or the mystery of prayer 13. The mystery of faith - the mystery of miracle 14. The mystery of the resurrection and of the miraculous conception 15. The mystery of the Christian Christ, or the personal God 16. The distinction between Christianity and heathenism 17. The significance of voluntary celibacy and monachism 18. The Christian heaven, or personal immortality Part II. The False or Theological Essence of Religion: 19. The essential stand-point of religion 20. The contradiction in the existence of God 21. The contradiction in the revelation of God 22. The contradiction in the nature of God in general 23. The contradiction in the speculative doctrine of God 24. The contradiction in the Trinity 25. The contradiction in the sacraments 26. The contradiction of faith and love 27. Concluding application Appendix: 1. The religious emotions purely human 2. God is feeling released from limits 3. God is the highest feeling of self 4. Distinction between the pantheistic and personal God 5. Nature without interest for Christians 6. In God man is his own object 7. Christianity the religion of suffering 8. Mystery of the Trinity 9. Creation out of nothing 10. Egoism of the Israelitish religion 11. The idea of providence 12. Contradiction of faith and reason 13. The resurrection of Christ 14. The Christian a supermundane being 15. The celibate and monachism 16. The Christian heaven 17. What faith denies on earth it affirms in heaven 18. Contradictions in the sacraments 19. Contradiction of faith and love 20. Results of the principle of faith 21. Contradiction of the God-Man 22. Anthropology the mystery of theology.
Preface to the second edition 1. Introduction Part I. The True or Anthropological Essence of Religion: 2. God as a being of the understanding 3. God as a moral being, or law 4. The mystery of the incarnation or, God as love, as a being of the heart 5. The mystery of the suffering God 6. The mystery of the Trinity and the Mother of God 7. The mystery of the logos and divine image 8. The mystery of the cosmogonical principle in God 9. The mystery of mysticism, or nature in God 10. The mystery of providence and creation out of nothing 11. The significance of the creation in Judaism 12. The omnipotence of feeling, or the mystery of prayer 13. The mystery of faith - the mystery of miracle 14. The mystery of the resurrection and of the miraculous conception 15. The mystery of the Christian Christ, or the personal God 16. The distinction between Christianity and heathenism 17. The significance of voluntary celibacy and monachism 18. The Christian heaven, or personal immortality Part II. The False or Theological Essence of Religion: 19. The essential stand-point of religion 20. The contradiction in the existence of God 21. The contradiction in the revelation of God 22. The contradiction in the nature of God in general 23. The contradiction in the speculative doctrine of God 24. The contradiction in the Trinity 25. The contradiction in the sacraments 26. The contradiction of faith and love 27. Concluding application Appendix: 1. The religious emotions purely human 2. God is feeling released from limits 3. God is the highest feeling of self 4. Distinction between the pantheistic and personal God 5. Nature without interest for Christians 6. In God man is his own object 7. Christianity the religion of suffering 8. Mystery of the Trinity 9. Creation out of nothing 10. Egoism of the Israelitish religion 11. The idea of providence 12. Contradiction of faith and reason 13. The resurrection of Christ 14. The Christian a supermundane being 15. The celibate and monachism 16. The Christian heaven 17. What faith denies on earth it affirms in heaven 18. Contradictions in the sacraments 19. Contradiction of faith and love 20. Results of the principle of faith 21. Contradiction of the God-Man 22. Anthropology the mystery of theology.
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