Accompanying continued industrial production and sales of artificial intelligence and expert systems is the risk that difficult and resistant theoretical problems and issues will be ignored. The participants at the Third Tinlap Workshop, whose contributions are contained in Theoretical Issues in Natural Language Processing, remove that risk. They discuss and promote theoretical research on natural language processing, examinations of solutions to current problems, development of new theories, and representations of published literature on the subject. Discussions among these theoreticians in…mehr
Accompanying continued industrial production and sales of artificial intelligence and expert systems is the risk that difficult and resistant theoretical problems and issues will be ignored. The participants at the Third Tinlap Workshop, whose contributions are contained in Theoretical Issues in Natural Language Processing, remove that risk. They discuss and promote theoretical research on natural language processing, examinations of solutions to current problems, development of new theories, and representations of published literature on the subject. Discussions among these theoreticians in artificial intelligence, logic, psychology, philosophy, and linguistics draw a comprehensive, up-to-date picture of the natural language processing field.
Contents: Y. Wilks Introduction. Chapter 1:Words and World Representations.D. Walker The World of Words. B. Boguraev The Definitional Power of Words. B. Amsler Words and Worlds. J. Hobbs World Knowledge and Word Meaning. J. Kegl The Boundary Between Word Knowledge and World Knowledge. Chapter 2:Unification and the New Grammatism.G. Gazdar COMIT ==* PATR II. S. Pulman Unification and the New Grammatism. A. Joshi Unification and a Some New Grammatical Formalisms. Discussion. Chapter 3:Connectionist and Other Parallel Approaches to Natural Language Processing.D.L. Waltz Connectionism: Not Just a Notational Variant Not a Panacea. G. Cottrell Toward Connectionist Semantics. E. Charniak Connectionism and Explanation. J. McClelland Parallel Distributed Processing and Role Assignment Constraints. W. Lehnert Possible Implications of Connectionism. Discussion. Chapter 4:Discourse Theory and Speech Acts.C.R. Perrault Towards a Semantic Theory of Discourse. R. Wilensky Some Complexities of Goal Analysis. Chapter 5:Why Has Theoretical NLP Made So Little Progress?N.K. Sondheimer The Rate of Progress in Natural Language Processing. L. BirnbaumLet's Put the AI Back in NLP. Chapter 6:Formal Versus Common Sense Semantics.D. Israel On Formal Versus Commonsense Semantics. Y. Wilks On Keeping Logic in its Place. K.S. Jones They Say It's a New Sort of Engine: But the Sump's Still There. Discussion. Chapter 7:Reference: The Interaction of Language and the World.D. Appelt Reference and Pragmatic Identification. D. Dahl Determiners Entities and Contexts. A. Kronfeld Goals of Referring Acts. B. Goodman Reference and Reference Failures. Chapter 8:Metaphor.D. Gentner B. Falkenhainer J. Skorstad Viewing Metaphor as Analogy: The Good the Bad and the Ugly. A. Ortony L. Fainsilber The Role of Metaphors in Descriptions of Emotions. E. Plantinga Mental Models and Metaphor. Chapter 9:Natural Language Generation.A. Joshi Generation: A New Frontier of Natural Language Processing? D.D. McDonald No Better But No Worse Than People. D. Appelt Bidirectional Grammars and the Design of Natural Language Generation Systems.
Contents: Y. Wilks Introduction. Chapter 1:Words and World Representations.D. Walker The World of Words. B. Boguraev The Definitional Power of Words. B. Amsler Words and Worlds. J. Hobbs World Knowledge and Word Meaning. J. Kegl The Boundary Between Word Knowledge and World Knowledge. Chapter 2:Unification and the New Grammatism.G. Gazdar COMIT ==* PATR II. S. Pulman Unification and the New Grammatism. A. Joshi Unification and a Some New Grammatical Formalisms. Discussion. Chapter 3:Connectionist and Other Parallel Approaches to Natural Language Processing.D.L. Waltz Connectionism: Not Just a Notational Variant Not a Panacea. G. Cottrell Toward Connectionist Semantics. E. Charniak Connectionism and Explanation. J. McClelland Parallel Distributed Processing and Role Assignment Constraints. W. Lehnert Possible Implications of Connectionism. Discussion. Chapter 4:Discourse Theory and Speech Acts.C.R. Perrault Towards a Semantic Theory of Discourse. R. Wilensky Some Complexities of Goal Analysis. Chapter 5:Why Has Theoretical NLP Made So Little Progress?N.K. Sondheimer The Rate of Progress in Natural Language Processing. L. BirnbaumLet's Put the AI Back in NLP. Chapter 6:Formal Versus Common Sense Semantics.D. Israel On Formal Versus Commonsense Semantics. Y. Wilks On Keeping Logic in its Place. K.S. Jones They Say It's a New Sort of Engine: But the Sump's Still There. Discussion. Chapter 7:Reference: The Interaction of Language and the World.D. Appelt Reference and Pragmatic Identification. D. Dahl Determiners Entities and Contexts. A. Kronfeld Goals of Referring Acts. B. Goodman Reference and Reference Failures. Chapter 8:Metaphor.D. Gentner B. Falkenhainer J. Skorstad Viewing Metaphor as Analogy: The Good the Bad and the Ugly. A. Ortony L. Fainsilber The Role of Metaphors in Descriptions of Emotions. E. Plantinga Mental Models and Metaphor. Chapter 9:Natural Language Generation.A. Joshi Generation: A New Frontier of Natural Language Processing? D.D. McDonald No Better But No Worse Than People. D. Appelt Bidirectional Grammars and the Design of Natural Language Generation Systems.
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