Thermal Solar Desalination: Methods and Systems presents numerous thermal seawater desalination technologies varying from the very simple, easy to construct and operate solar stills, to the more advance membrane and indirect distillation methods. All types of solar thermal desalination technologies are presented in detail to enable readers to comprehend the subject, from design details to enabling further research to be carried out in this area. The various units used in desalination are outlined, along with diagrams of all detailed working principles of desalination methods and systems.…mehr
Thermal Solar Desalination: Methods and Systems presents numerous thermal seawater desalination technologies varying from the very simple, easy to construct and operate solar stills, to the more advance membrane and indirect distillation methods. All types of solar thermal desalination technologies are presented in detail to enable readers to comprehend the subject, from design details to enabling further research to be carried out in this area.
The various units used in desalination are outlined, along with diagrams of all detailed working principles of desalination methods and systems. The authors consider the economic aspects of these processes, demonstrating successful implementation of desalination units suitable for areas where supplies of fresh water in natural ways is limited or non-existent.
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Autorenporträt
Belessiotis obtained his PhD from Aristotle University of Thessaloniki and is currently the Research Director of the Solar and Other Energy Systems laboratory of NCSR "DEMOKRITOS?. His main research areas are Renewable Energy Sources and Energy Conservation, and his interests include the areas of Thermal Engineering, Physical processes and Metrology. He was project coordinator in a large number of competitive research projects funded from external sources and his scientific work is widely published. His scientific work is published in five books, six original contributions in specialized international encyclopedias (ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS and ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ENERGY) and more than 250 papers are published in international journals, international and national conferences (with review), as well as many specialized studies. He has approximately 2000 citations on this work. His is permanent member of scientific organisations: ISES, EDS, IDA, ASHRAE, ???, HellasLab (nati
onal member of EUROLAB).
Inhaltsangabe
CHAPTER 1 1.1 Introduction1.2 What is Desalination? - Where does it Apply?1.3 Operation Steps of a Desalination Plant1.4 Water and Energy1.5 Thermal Solar Desalination1.6 New Trends in Desalination
CHAPTER 22.1 Introduction2.2 Water and Seawater Properties - Definitions2.3. The Chemical Composition of Seawater2.4 Properties of seawater2.5 Suspended Particulate Material in Seawater2.6 Quality of Drinking and Utilization Water2.7. Corrosion and Scale Formation 2.8 Conclusion
CHAPTER 33.1 Introduction3.2 Solar stills3.2 Solar stills3.3 Operation principles of solar distillation - Solar stills
CHAPTER 44.1 Introduction4.2 Terminology4.3 Membrane Distillation4.4 Mass and Heat Transfer4.5 Characteristics of MD Configurations4.6 Heat Recovery4.7 Solar Powered Membrane Distillation (SPMD)4.8 Membrane's Characteristic Properties4.9 Membrane Modules4.10 Membrane Types
CHAPTER 55.1 Introduction5.2 Definitions5.3 General operation principles5.4 Mathematical models5.5 Multiple-effect humidification-dehumidification (MEH)5.6 Other concepts of the H/D method5.7 Solar H/D systems with storage tanks 5.8 The economics of the H/D method5.9 Coupling solar stills or H/D systems to greenhouses
CHAPTER 66.1 Introduction6.2 Short historical review6.3 Definitions and Nomenclature6.4 Factors which influence the selection of the desalination system6.5 Factors influencing the selection of the solar systes6.6 Conventional desalination systems-Distillation methods6.7 Dual purpose plants6.8 Solar desalination combinations
CHAPTER 1 1.1 Introduction1.2 What is Desalination? - Where does it Apply?1.3 Operation Steps of a Desalination Plant1.4 Water and Energy1.5 Thermal Solar Desalination1.6 New Trends in Desalination
CHAPTER 22.1 Introduction2.2 Water and Seawater Properties - Definitions2.3. The Chemical Composition of Seawater2.4 Properties of seawater2.5 Suspended Particulate Material in Seawater2.6 Quality of Drinking and Utilization Water2.7. Corrosion and Scale Formation 2.8 Conclusion
CHAPTER 33.1 Introduction3.2 Solar stills3.2 Solar stills3.3 Operation principles of solar distillation - Solar stills
CHAPTER 44.1 Introduction4.2 Terminology4.3 Membrane Distillation4.4 Mass and Heat Transfer4.5 Characteristics of MD Configurations4.6 Heat Recovery4.7 Solar Powered Membrane Distillation (SPMD)4.8 Membrane's Characteristic Properties4.9 Membrane Modules4.10 Membrane Types
CHAPTER 55.1 Introduction5.2 Definitions5.3 General operation principles5.4 Mathematical models5.5 Multiple-effect humidification-dehumidification (MEH)5.6 Other concepts of the H/D method5.7 Solar H/D systems with storage tanks 5.8 The economics of the H/D method5.9 Coupling solar stills or H/D systems to greenhouses
CHAPTER 66.1 Introduction6.2 Short historical review6.3 Definitions and Nomenclature6.4 Factors which influence the selection of the desalination system6.5 Factors influencing the selection of the solar systes6.6 Conventional desalination systems-Distillation methods6.7 Dual purpose plants6.8 Solar desalination combinations
Appendix IAppendix IIAppendix III
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