Comprehensive reference on diagnostic oral pathology in animals with clinical correlates Veterinary Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Second Edition is a comprehensive reference to diagnostic pathology in the oral and maxillofacial region in animals, focusing on information most useful for diagnosis and patient management in clinical practice. The book features high-quality images, including clinical photographs, radiographs and other imaging modalities, gross pathology, histopathology, special stains, immunohistology, ultrastructure, molecular diagnostics, and numerous diagrams. The work…mehr
Comprehensive reference on diagnostic oral pathology in animals with clinical correlates Veterinary Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Second Edition is a comprehensive reference to diagnostic pathology in the oral and maxillofacial region in animals, focusing on information most useful for diagnosis and patient management in clinical practice. The book features high-quality images, including clinical photographs, radiographs and other imaging modalities, gross pathology, histopathology, special stains, immunohistology, ultrastructure, molecular diagnostics, and numerous diagrams. The work focuses on dogs, cats and horses but also offers comparative information for rodent, ruminant, reptile, and exotic patients. The Second Edition adds new chapters focused on oral medicine of small animals and oral and maxillofacial disease of horses, with expanded and improved images and updates throughout. A companion website presents video clips of narrated scanned slides. This edition features multiple authors who are subject matter specialists in oral medicine, viral disease, dermatopathology, and equine dentistry. Veterinary Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology covers all aspects of oral pathology, including: * Odontogenesis and histological features of normal oral tissues, including oral mucosa, tonsils, lips, teeth, incisive papilla and ducts, salivary glands and jaw bones * Diagnostic utility of differential diagnoses, the considerable ambiguity and morphologic overlap of some oral lesions, and the ever-evolving state of lesion classification * Taxonomic controversies, with pros and cons of different viewpoints to allow readers to make their own decisions Veterinary Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology is a one-of-a-kind reference for veterinary pathologists, veterinary dentists, resident trainees, interns, students, and veterinary practitioners.
The editors Brian G. Murphy, DVM, PhD, DACVP, is a Professor at the University of California in Davis, California, USA. Cynthia M. Bell, DVM, DACVP, owns and operates Specialty Oral Pathology for Animals (SOPA) in Geneseo, Illinois, USA. Jason W. Soukup, DVM, PhD, DAVDC, AVDC Founding Fellow - Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, is a Clinical Professor at the University of Wisconsin in Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
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List of Contributors xv Preface xvii Acknowledgments xix About the Companion Website xxi 1 A Philosophical Approach to Establishing a Diagnosis 1 2 Features of Normal Oral Tissues 5 2.1 Introduction 5 2.2 Oral Mucosa 5 2.3 Tonsil 9 2.4 Diffuse Salivary Gland 11 2.5 Lip 12 2.6 Incisive Papilla and Ducts 13 2.7 Lateral Nasal Gland 13 2.8 Teeth and Associated Tissues 14 2.9 Bone 24 3 Tooth Development (Odontogenesis) 29 4 Clinical Approach to Oral Disease and Oral Medicine of Domestic Carnivores 37 4.1 Clinical Approach to Oral Disease 37 4.2 Clinical Approach to Oral Medicine 41 5 Equine Oral Diseases 47 5.1 Introduction 47 5.2 Clinical Approach to Oral Diseases of Equids 47 5.3 Lesions Featuring Hypercementosis 51 5.4 Gingivitis, Periodontitis, and Pulpitis of Incisors and Cheek Teeth 57 5.5 Tooth Fractures 59 5.6 Peripheral and Infundibular Caries 61 5.7 Juvenile Mandibular Ossifying Fibroma 62 5.8 Sialoliths and Sialolithiasis 63 5.9 Diseases of the Equine Tongue 64 6 Conditions and Diseases of Teeth 69 6.1 Odontogenic Developmental Anomalies 69 6.2 Degenerative and Inflammatory Disorders of Teeth 82 7 Inflammation of the Soft Tissues and Jaw 107 7.1 Inflammation of the Oral Mucosa 107 7.2 Oral Inflammation of Dogs 110 7.3 Oral Inflammation in Cats 119 7.4 Inflammation of the Jaw 126 8 Virus-associated Oral Disease 143 8.1 Oral Papillomas and Plaques 143 8.2 Virus-associated Inflammatory Disease of the Oral Cavity 151 9 Immune-mediated/Autoimmune Dermatoses with Oral Involvement 159 9.1 Introduction 159 9.2 Pemphigus Vulgaris 159 9.3 Paraneoplastic Pemphigus 161 9.4 Mucous Membrane Pemphigoid 162 9.5 Bullous Pemphigoid 163 9.6 Epidermolysis Bullosa Acquisita 164 9.7 Lupus Erythematosus 165 9.8 Panepithelial Cytotoxic Stomatitis 168 9.9 Adverse Drug Reaction 170 10 Tumor-like Proliferative Lesions and Injury of the Oral Soft Tissues 175 10.1 Introduction 175 10.2 Trauma-associated Lesions 175 10.3 Ectopic Tissue (Choristoma) 181 10.4 Follicular Lymphoid Hyperplasia 182 10.5 Nasopharyngeal Polyps 183 10.6 Nodular Chondroid Hyperplasia/Degeneration of the Larynx and Epiglottis 183 10.7 Gingival Hyperplasia 184 10.8 Peripheral Giant Cell Granuloma 189 10.9 Fibromatous Hyperplasia of the Gingival Ligament 192 11 Non-neoplastic Lesions of the Skull and Jaw 207 11.1 Comments on Proliferative Fibro-osseous Lesions 207 11.2 Conditions Characterized by Osteolysis or Decreased Bone Density 208 11.3 Conditions Characterized by Osteoproliferation or Increased Bone Density 217 11.4 Osteonecrosis of the Jaw 226 11.5 Jaw Fractures 228 12 Lesions of Tonsil, Tongue, and Lip 233 12.1 Lesions of the Tonsil 233 12.2 Lesions of the Tongue 239 12.3 Lesions of the Lip 265 13 Lesions of the Salivary Gland 275 13.1 Introduction 275 13.2 Non-neoplastic Salivary Gland Lesions 276 13.3 Salivary Gland Neoplasia 283 14 Oral Cysts 297 14.1 Odontogenic Cysts 297 14.2 Bone Cysts (Pseudocysts) 309 15 Odontogenic Tumors 313 15.1 Approach to Odontogenic Neoplasms 313 15.2 Tumors Composed of Odontogenic Epithelium 320 15.3 Tumors Composed of Odontogenic Epithelium with Induction 339 15.4 Ectopic Odontogenic Tumors 355 16 Neoplasia of the Oral Soft Tissues 361 16.1 Melanocytic Tumors 361 16.2 Squamous Cell Carcinoma 373 16.3 Oral Lymphoma 388 16.4 Granular Cell Tumor 393 16.5 Mast Cell Tumor 394 16.6 Plasma Cell Tumor (Plasmacytoma) 397 16.7 Vascular Tumors 401 17 Neoplasia of the Jaw 409 17.1 Osteoma 409 17.2 Ossifying Fibroma (Cemento-ossifying Fibroma) 413 17.3 Maxillofacial Osteosarcaoma (OSA) 416 17.4 Multilobular Sarcoma of Bone 426 17.5 Chondrosarcoma 430 17.6 Fibroma (Gingival Mucoperiosteal Fibroma) 434 17.7 Fibrosarcoma (FSA) 437 17.8 Sarcomas of Undetermined Origin 444 Appendix 457 A.1 Normal Dentition of Dogs, Cats, and Horses 457 A.2 Interpreting a Pathology Report 457 A.3 Processing Teeth Submitted as Biopsy Specimens 460 A.4 Recommended Best Practices for "Grossing" Mandibulectomy and Maxillectomy Surgical Specimens 461 Index 469