Daniel Thalmann, Soraia Raupp Musse

Crowd Simulation (eBook, PDF)

• Format: PDF

Produktbeschreibung

Research into the methods and techniques used in simulating crowds has developed extensively within the last few years, particularly in the areas of video games and film. Despite recent impressive results when simulating and rendering thousands of individuals, many challenges still exist in this area.

The comparison of simulation with reality, the realistic appearance of virtual humans and their behavior, group structure and their motion, and collision avoidance are just some examples of these challenges. For most of the applications of crowds, it is now a requirement to have real-time simulations - which is an additional challenge, particularly when crowds are very large.

Crowd Simulation analyses these challenges in depth and suggests many possible solutions. Daniel Thalmann and Soraia Musse share their experiences and expertise in the application of:

• Population modeling
• Virtual human animation
• Behavioral models for crowds
• Theconnection between virtual and real crowds
• Path planning and navigation
• Visual attention models
• Geometric and populated semantic environments
• Crowd rendering

The second edition presents techniques and methods developed since the authors first covered the simulation of crowds in 2007. Crowd Simulation includes in-depth discussions on the techniques of path planning, including a new hybrid approach between navigation graphs and potential-based methods. The importance of gaze attention - individuals appearing conscious of their environment and of others - is introduced, and a free-of-collision method for crowds is also discussed.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Springer London
• Seitenzahl: 296
• Erscheinungstermin: 3. Oktober 2012
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9781447144502
• Artikelnr.: 53149645

Autorenporträt

Daniel Thalmann is Professor and Director of the Virtual Reality Lab (VRlab) at EPFL Switzerland. Soraia Raupp Musse was his PhD student and she developed her thesis on human crowd simulation. Since 2000 they have continued to work with crowd simulation in computer graphics and virtual reality.

Inhaltsangabe

Preface.- Introduction.- State-of-the-Art.- Modeling of Populations.- Virtual Human Animation.- Behavioral Animation of Crowds.- Relating Real Crowds with Virtual Crowds.- Crowd Rendering.- Populated Environments.- Applications: Case Studies.- Index.

Rezensionen

From the reviews of the second edition:
"A wide variety of applications require effective techniques and solutions for developing crowd simulations. This second edition surveys techniques, discusses issues and applications, and concludes with case studies. ... Algorithms and illustrations accompany the text throughout. ... Students who might be considering a future in simulation and virtual narratives will find this book informative and inspiring." (Alyx Macfadyen, Computing Reviews, September, 2013)