Xenophon

Hiero (eBook, ePUB)

Exploring Tyranny and Kingship through Philosophical Dialogue
Übersetzer: Dakyns, Henry Graham

• Format: ePub

Produktbeschreibung

In "Hiero," Xenophon presents a philosophical dialogue exploring the nature of tyranny and the philosopher-king concept through a fictional conversation between the Syracusan tyrant Hiero and a poet named Simonides. Written in a Socratic style, the text intricately weaves political theory with ethical considerations, addressing the paradox of power and its significant burdens. This work is reflective of the classical Greek milieu, grappling with the dynamics between rulers and subjects, and it serves as a critical examination of the moral implications of absolute power amidst the intricacies of governance during an era of political upheaval in ancient Greece. Xenophon, a soldier, historian, and disciple of Socrates, was profoundly impacted by his experiences in the Peloponnesian War and the nature of leadership. His firsthand encounters with tyranny and democracy shaped his insights into governance, as he sought to delineate the qualities of a just ruler versus a despotic one. His literary craftsmanship reflects a deep desire to instruct future leaders on the virtues necessary for good governance, underscoring his also personal values as a seasoned general. "Hiero" is a recommended read for those interested in political philosophy, ethics, and the complexities of power. Xenophon'Äôs persuasive narrative stimulates thought and dialogue among its readers, making it an essential text for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the responsibilities that accompany authority.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Good Press
• Seitenzahl: 134
• Erscheinungstermin: 25. November 2019
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 4057664644923
• Artikelnr.: 58562846

Autorenporträt

Xenophon was a Greek historian, soldier, and philosopher born in Athens around 430 BC. He was a student of Socrates and fought as a mercenary in various conflicts throughout his life. In 401 BC, Xenophon joined the expedition of Cyrus the Younger, a Persian prince who sought to overthrow his brother, the king of Persia. After Cyrus was killed in battle, Xenophon led a group of Greek soldiers known as the Ten Thousand on a dangerous retreat across enemy territory, an event he later wrote about in his famous work, the "Anabasis". Xenophon also wrote several other works, including the "Hellenica", which covers the events in Greece from 411 BC to 362 BC, and the "Cyropaedia", a fictionalized biography of Cyrus the Great. In addition to his military and historical pursuits, Xenophon was also interested in philosophy and wrote several works on ethics, including "Memorabilia", a collection of Socratic dialogues. He believed in the importance of piety, obedience to the law, and the virtues of the Greek city-state system. Xenophon spent his later years in the Greek city of Corinth, where he continued to write and engage in philosophical discussions. He died around 354 BC at an advanced age.