Neo-Aristotelian Perspectives on Formal Causation (eBook, PDF)

Redaktion: Jansen, Ludger; Sandstad, Petter

• Format: PDF

Produktbeschreibung

This is the first volume of essays devoted to Aristotelian formal causation and its relevance for contemporary metaphysics and philosophy of science. The essays trace the historical development of formal causation and demonstrate its relevance for contemporary issues, such as causation, explanation, laws of nature, functions, essence, modality, and metaphysical grounding.

The introduction to the volume covers the history of theories of formal causation and points out why we need a theory of formal causation in contemporary philosophy. Part I is concerned with scholastic approaches to formal causation, while Part II presents four contemporary approaches to formal causation. The three chapters in Part III explore various notions of dependence and their relevance to formal causation. Part IV, finally, discusses formal causation in biology and cognitive sciences.

Neo-Aristotelian Perspectives on Formal Causation will be of interest to advanced graduate students and researchers working on contemporary Aristotelian approaches to metaphysics and philosophy of science.

This volume includes contributions by José Tomás Alvarado, Christopher J. Austin, Giacomo Giannini, Jani Hakkarainen, Ludger Jansen, Markku Keinänen, Gyula Klima, James G. Lennox, Stephen Mumford, David S. Oderberg, Michele Paolini Paoletti, Sandeep Prasada, Petter Sandstad, Wolfgang Sattler, Benjamin Schnieder, Matthew Tugby, and Jonas Werner.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Taylor & Francis eBooks
• Seitenzahl: 316
• Erscheinungstermin: 21. März 2021
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9781000357912
• Artikelnr.: 61097115

Autorenporträt

Ludger Jansen teaches philosophy at the Centre for Philosophy of Science at the University of Münster and at the University of Rostock, where he was head of the project "Formal Causation in Aristotle and Analytic Metaphysics and Philosophy of Science" funded by the German Research Foundation. He is the author of Gruppen und Institutionen (2017) and Tun und Können (2015); and co-editor with Barry Smith of Biomedizinische Ontologie (2008) and with Christoph Jedan of Philosophische Anthropologie in der Antike (2010). Petter Sandstad is a doctoral student at the University of Rostock working on Aristotelian formal causation, and was a researcher on the project "Formal Causation in Aristotle and Analytic Metaphysics and Philosophy of Science" funded by the German Research Foundation. He has published papers on Socrates and Aristotle, as well as on contemporary metaphysics.

Inhaltsangabe

1. Introducing Formal Causation


Ludger Jansen and Petter Sandstad



Part I: Scholastic Approaches to Formal Causation


2. Form, Intention, Information: From Scholastic Logic to Artificial Intelligence




Gyula Klima




3. Formal Causation: Accidental and Substantial




David S. Oderberg



Part II: Contemporary Approaches to Formal Causation


4. A Non-hylomorphic Account of Formal Causation




Petter Sandstad and Ludger Jansen




5. Formal Causes for Powers Theorists




Giacomo Giannini and Stephen Mumford




6. Away with Dispositional Essences in Trope Theory




Jani Hakkarainen and Markku Keinänen




7. Functional Powers




Michele Paolini Paoletti



Part III: Formal Causation and Dependence


8. An Aristotelian Approach to Existential Dependence




Benjamin Schnieder and Jonas Werner




9. Finean Feature Dependence and the Aristotelian Alternative




Wolfgang Sattler




10. A Problem for Natural-Kind Essentialism and Formal Causes




José Tomás Alvarado and Matthew Tugby



Part IV: Formal Causation in Biology and Cognitive Sciences


11. Form as Cause and the Formal Cause: Aristotle's Answer




James G. Lennox




12. Form, Cause, and Explanation in Biology: A Neo-Aristotelian Perspective




Christopher J. Austin




13. Formal Explanation and Mechanisms of Conceptual Representation

Sandeep Prasada

Rezensionen

'This volume collects cutting-edge work on topics of robust current interest in metaphysics, such as essentialism and hylomorphism, under the thematic heading of formal causation. Does formal causation belong in the toolbox of contemporary metaphysics? The volume might well be seen in the years to come as bringing the topic of formal causation to the forefront of discussions of kinds, essences, and hylomorphism.' - Phil Corkum, University of Alberta, Canada