From birth, Spartan citizens were subjected to a system designed to eliminate weakness, enforce obedience, and produce soldiers who would not break under pressure. Survival was conditional. Discipline was mandatory.
In SPARTA: IRON LAW, James P. Patterson examines the rigid structure that shaped one of history's most feared military societies. This is not a story of individual glory or battlefield legend, but an exploration of how law, punishment, and fear were used deliberately to control behavior.
Through the Agoge, enforced hunger, ritualized pain, and absolute command, Sparta created an army that valued obedience over survival. Retreat was forbidden. Cowardice was punished socially. Even kings were monitored and judged. Victory did not excuse disobedience.
This book reveals how iron law produced stability for centuries and why that same rigidity carried an unavoidable cost. It is a study of power, control, and the consequences of absolute discipline in the ancient world.
Dieser Download kann aus rechtlichen Gründen nur mit Rechnungsadresse in A, B, CY, CZ, D, DK, EW, E, FIN, F, GR, H, IRL, I, LT, L, LR, M, NL, PL, P, R, S, SLO, SK ausgeliefert werden.








