Louis H. Kauffman, Sostenes Lins

Temperley-Lieb Recoupling Theory and Invariants of 3-Manifolds (eBook, PDF)

• Format: PDF

Produktbeschreibung

This book offers a self-contained account of the 3-manifold invariants arising from the original Jones polynomial. These are the Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev and the Turaev-Viro invariants. Starting from the Kauffman bracket model for the Jones polynomial and the diagrammatic Temperley-Lieb algebra, higher-order polynomial invariants of links are constructed and combined to form the 3-manifold invariants. The methods in this book are based on a recoupling theory for the Temperley-Lieb algebra. This recoupling theory is a q-deformation of the SU(2) spin networks of Roger Penrose.

The recoupling theory is developed in a purely combinatorial and elementary manner. Calculations are based on a reformulation of the Kirillov-Reshetikhin shadow world, leading to expressions for all the invariants in terms of state summations on 2-cell complexes. Extensive tables of the invariants are included. Manifolds in these tables are recognized by surgery presentations and by means of 3-gems (graph encoded 3-manifolds) in an approach pioneered by Sostenes Lins. The appendices include information about gems, examples of distinct manifolds with the same invariants, and applications to the Turaev-Viro invariant and to the Crane-Yetter invariant of 4-manifolds.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: University of Pittsburgh Press
• Erscheinungstermin: 2. März 2016
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9781400882533
• Artikelnr.: 45987281

Autorenporträt

Louis H. Kauffman is Professor of Mathematics at the University of Illinois, Chicago. Sostenes Lins is Professor of Mathematics at the Universidade Federal de Pernambuco in Recife, Brazil.

Inhaltsangabe

1
Introduction
1
2
Bracket Polynomial, Temperley-Lieb Algebra
5
3
Jones-Wenzl Projectors
13
4
The 3-Vertex
22
5
Properties of Projectors and 3-Vertices
36
6
[theta]--Evaluations
45
7
Recoupling Theory Via Temperley-Lieb Algebra
60
8
Chromatic Evaluations and the Tetrahedron
76
9
A Summary of Recoupling Theory
93
10
A 3-Manifold Invariant by State Summation
102
11
The Shadow World
114
12
The Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev Invariant
129
13
Blinks [actual symbol not reproducible] 3-Gems: Recognizing 3-Manifolds
160
14
Tables of Quantum Invariants
185
Bibliography
290
Index
295

Rezensionen

This extremely useful volume provides a self-contained treatment of the construction of 3-manifold invariants directly from the combinatorics of the Jones polynomial in Kauffman's bracket formulation.