Flavius Josephus

The Antiquities of the Jews (eBook, ePUB)

History of the Jewish People from Adam and Eve to Jewish-Roman Wars; Including Author's Autobiography
Übersetzer: Whiston, William

• Format: ePub

Produktbeschreibung

In "The Antiquities of the Jews," Flavius Josephus offers a comprehensive chronicle of Jewish history, intertwining biblical narrative with cultural and political developments from creation to the Jewish War of the first century CE. Written in a classical Greek style, Josephus employs a historiographical approach that bridges the Jewish tradition with Hellenistic narrative techniques, providing insights into the sociopolitical context of his time. This work is not merely a retelling of the Old Testament but an elaborate context-building endeavor that seeks to depict the Jewish people'Äôs resilience and identity amidst external pressures and internal conflicts. Flavius Josephus was a Jewish priest and historian who played a pivotal role during the First Jewish-Roman War. His unique perspective as both an insider and an observer allowed him to articulate the complexities of Jewish life and thought to a Greco-Roman audience. Josephus's own experiences, including his eventual defection to the Roman side, profoundly influenced his perspective, shaping his intent to present Judaism as a noble tradition deserving of respect and understanding. This monumental work is essential for anyone seeking to gain an in-depth understanding of Jewish history and the cultural dynamics of the ancient world. Scholars, historians, and general readers alike will find Josephus's articulate and compelling narrative a valuable resource, deftly revealing the intricacies of a civilization at the crossroads of history.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Good Press
• Seitenzahl: 1487
• Erscheinungstermin: 16. November 2023
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 8596547668534
• Artikelnr.: 69542852

Autorenporträt

Flavius Josephus was a Roman-Jewish historian and military officer who lived from around AD 37 to around 100. He was born in Jerusalem, then part of the Roman province of Judea, to a priestly father and a royal mother. He is best known for his novel The Jewish War. He initially fought against the Roman Empire as the general of the Jewish armies in Galilee during the First Jewish-Roman War, until surrendering in 67 AD to the Roman army led by military commander Vespasian following a six-week siege of Yodfat. According to Josephus, the Jewish messianic prophecies that sparked the First Jewish-Roman War mentioned Vespasian becoming Roman emperor. As a result, Vespasian opted to keep Josephus as a slave and interpreter. When Vespasian became Emperor in AD 69, he awarded Josephus his freedom, and he took the Emperor's surname of Flavius. Flavius Josephus surrendered completely to the Romans and was granted Roman citizenship. When Titus led the siege of Jerusalem in 70 AD, he became an advisor and companion of Vespasian's son Titus, working as his translator. After the siege failed to quell the Jewish insurrection, the city was pillaged, and Herod's Temple (the Second Temple) was looted and destroyed.